The Old Testament and Christian Spirituality - International Voices in ...
The Old Testament and Christian Spirituality - International Voices in ...
The Old Testament and Christian Spirituality - International Voices in ...
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178 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Old</strong> <strong>Testament</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Christian</strong> <strong>Spirituality</strong><br />
Put differently: if we do seek some k<strong>in</strong>d of sense of belong<strong>in</strong>g<br />
with<strong>in</strong> an unbroken cont<strong>in</strong>uity, a sense of firmness, if you will, we<br />
need seek no further than the tradition of which we are but the<br />
newest generation. For this very tradition is the l<strong>in</strong>e of <strong>in</strong>terpreters<br />
of the biblical texts beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g with Second Temple Judaism, then,<br />
for <strong>Christian</strong> exegetes, runn<strong>in</strong>g through the New <strong>Testament</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
early church, via the patristic <strong>in</strong>terpreters <strong>and</strong> their <strong>in</strong>terpreters <strong>in</strong><br />
the Middle Ages, <strong>and</strong> from the Reformation <strong>and</strong> the Enlightenment<br />
with their rational-existential turns, through modernism up to early<br />
post-modernism, 21 with<strong>in</strong> which we f<strong>in</strong>d ourselves at present. 22 As<br />
with all scholarship, we are part of a social group, of a guild, even,<br />
with<strong>in</strong> which certa<strong>in</strong> norms exist. We are not alone, 23 even though<br />
we may feel ourselves at times cast adrift with<strong>in</strong> a veritable sea of<br />
<strong>in</strong>terpretations. As with prayer, the value of biblical scholarship<br />
lies not <strong>in</strong> the sense of accomplishment or mean<strong>in</strong>gfulness we may<br />
experience, or fail to experience. Rather, aga<strong>in</strong>, as with prayer, the<br />
act itself, <strong>in</strong> this <strong>in</strong>stance of study<strong>in</strong>g the Bible, is a spiritual<br />
exercise, giv<strong>in</strong>g personal expression to what the <strong>Christian</strong> faith<br />
tradition has given us, <strong>and</strong> it is an act of engagement with our<br />
context—not necessarily because some form of relevance is<br />
dem<strong>and</strong>ed of us, but simply because we are children of our time,<br />
21 For selections on biblical <strong>in</strong>terpretation, from Origen’s allegory to modern<br />
pragmatism, see the essays collected <strong>in</strong> J. M. Court, ed., Biblical Interpretation.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Mean<strong>in</strong>gs of Scripture—Past <strong>and</strong> Present (London: T&T Clark, 2003).<br />
22 <strong>The</strong> fear of post-modernism with respect to exegesis, expressed recently by<br />
Hagner (<strong>in</strong> “<strong>The</strong> Place of Exegesis <strong>in</strong> the Postmodern World,” 296–302), is <strong>in</strong><br />
my view somewhat overstated. Post-modernism is no more than the current<br />
phase of modernism, though with the harsher edges of the latter now—more<br />
realistically, <strong>and</strong> more humanely—softened, so that greater space is left for,<br />
among other matters, spirituality; cf. e.g. Zimmerl<strong>in</strong>g, Evangelische<br />
Spiritualität, 127–34.<br />
23 With acknowledgement to Van Huyssteen (see J. W. van Huyssteen, Alone <strong>in</strong><br />
the World? Human Uniqueness <strong>in</strong> Science <strong>and</strong> <strong>The</strong>ology (Gr<strong>and</strong> Rapids:<br />
Eerdmans, 2006).