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The Old Testament and Christian Spirituality - International Voices in ...

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<strong>Spirituality</strong> of the Psalms 71<br />

Psalms, 102 <strong>in</strong> contra-dist<strong>in</strong>ction to the <strong>in</strong>dividualism characteristic<br />

of our times, thus fits well <strong>in</strong>to this argument.<br />

6. Taken Together<br />

<strong>The</strong>se four books contribute, no doubt, to break<strong>in</strong>g the relative<br />

silence on biblical spirituality. 103 All the more so because, taken<br />

together, these four works show some appeal<strong>in</strong>g parallels, but also<br />

some notable differences.<br />

Interest<strong>in</strong>gly, none of these books are fully academic books <strong>in</strong><br />

the manner one would expect from a scholarly monograph. At the<br />

same time, none is “unacademic”: an <strong>in</strong>formed reader can detect<br />

between the l<strong>in</strong>es the exegetical work, the theories <strong>and</strong> the authors<br />

underp<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g what is be<strong>in</strong>g said. This approach, comb<strong>in</strong>ed with, <strong>in</strong><br />

all four works, the simplicity of writ<strong>in</strong>g style, render them all<br />

valuable educational tools.<br />

More foundationally, all four publications taken <strong>in</strong> review here<br />

stress the communal aspect of spirituality: the <strong>Christian</strong> faith has a<br />

social conscience. However, the way <strong>in</strong> which this po<strong>in</strong>t is driven<br />

home differs <strong>in</strong> noticeable ways. <strong>The</strong> liberal 104 Presbyterian<br />

Brueggemann draws on social-scientific theory with which to<br />

analyse both biblical text <strong>and</strong> modern context; the Catholic exegete<br />

Stuhlmueller enriches the biblical text by thick referenc<strong>in</strong>g to other<br />

biblical texts, thus build<strong>in</strong>g a directly Bible-based case; the<br />

Catholic spiritualist Waaijman draws on existential thought to<br />

place ord<strong>in</strong>ary aspects of life <strong>in</strong> a wider, faith-full dimension; the<br />

Baptist, former missionary, <strong>Old</strong> <strong>Testament</strong> scholar Firth draws on<br />

vignettes from his personal experience to demonstrate the<br />

102<br />

Ibid., 12<br />

103<br />

Cf. Adam, Hear<strong>in</strong>g God’s Words, 15.<br />

104<br />

“Liberal” should not be understood here <strong>in</strong> the classical sense, of the<br />

rationalist <strong>and</strong> moralist exegesis of for <strong>in</strong>stance n<strong>in</strong>eteenth-century Europe, but<br />

<strong>in</strong> the sense <strong>in</strong> which it is employed <strong>in</strong> American politics, which is mirrored<br />

strongly <strong>in</strong> the fault l<strong>in</strong>es of the American ecclesial geography.

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