Coal Combustion Waste Management at - DOE - Fossil Energy ...

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Comments: 2.0 Materials Managed/Disposed of at Unit B-4 2.1 Please indicate the types of materials managed/disposed of at the unit and the approximate percent of total materials. ______ Coal fly ash (______ %) ______ Coal bottom ash (______ %) ______ Boiler slag (______ %) ______ Fluidized bed combustion ash (______ %) ______ Petroleum coke combustion waste (______ %) ______ Wet FGD materials (______ %) ______ Dry FGD materials (e.g., spray dryer ash) (______ %) ______ Oil combustion waste (______ %) ______ Natural gas combustion waste (______ %) ______ Ancillary small volume wastes (e.g., co-managed waste) (______ %) ______ Coal combustion by-products (CCBs) from nonutilities (______ %) ______ Other (specify): (______ %) Comments: 3.0 Was pre-permit site characterization conducted for the unit? Yes No Comments: 4.0 Disposal/Management Unit Liner Characteristics Please indicate liner type: Single liner Double liner Clay liner Synthetic liner Compacted clay
Compacted ash Compacted in-situ soil Combination (please describe): Other (please specify): Liner thickness: Liner hydraulic conductivity (in-cm/sec): Not lined. If not lined, describe supporting rationale: Comments: 5.0 Permit Information B-5 5.1 Is the unit authorized by one or more permits? No Yes 5.2 If yes, please indicate which of the following are required by the permit(s): Liner Groundwater monitoring Groundwater-protection standards Obligations to take corrective action Bonding/financial assurance Closure & post-closure requirements Inspections of the unit Other requirements (please specify): Comments:
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The authors wish to
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CONTENTS (Cont.) 3.1.9 Testing for
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TABLES (Cont.) 7 Trends in Construc
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TABLES (Cont.) A.14 Chronological C
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xii
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MCL maximum contaminant level MoDNR
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xvi
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S-2 the National Rural Electric Coo
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S-4 Groundwater-monitoring requirem
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S-6 receives only material that the
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TABLE S-2 Summary Results from Chro
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S-10 − In the area of groundwater
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S-12
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2 Air heater and precipitator wash
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4 wastes, and 17% were bottom ash.
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TABLE 1 (Cont.) State a Total CCWs
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8 The remainder of this report cont
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10 (NRECA) and the American Public
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12 Information collected during the
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14 − Type of variance (e.g., clos
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16 potential duplication with the s
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TABLE 2 (Cont.) ID a Unit Name 18 S
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20 Because new power plants built d
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22 the number of new and expanded u
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24 TABLE 7 Trends in Construction C
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26 TABLE 8 Percentages of Wastes Di
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28 TABLE 9 Numbers and Types of Per
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TABLE 11 Liner and Groundwater-Moni
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FIGURE 2 Liners in Identified New o
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34 FIGURE 4 Liner Types Reported fo
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36 Constituents monitored. Landfill
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38 impoundments). The analysis does
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40 (Class I) wastes for which no li
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42 States (Alabama, Florida, Georgi
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44 TABLE 20 Solid Waste Permitting
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46 United States in 2004. The one S
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3.2.2 Findings 48 Table 22 summariz
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TABLE 22 (Cont.) Category of Regula
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52 the surveyed units was conducted
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TABLE 23 Variance Requests and Disp
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56 request, the State regulatory ag
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TABLE 26 Variance Requests by Surve
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TABLE 27 (Cont.) Variance Request S
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62 variance. However, the State (Vi
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TABLE 28 (Cont.) Variance Request S
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TABLE 29 Variance Requests by Surve
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69 5 REFERENCES ACAA 2004 American
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A-1 APPENDIX A: STATE-SPECIFIC REGU
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A.1 APPROACH A-3 APPENDIX A: STATE-
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A-5 For each State reviewed, an eff
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TABLE A.2 Summary of Regulatory Des
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A-9 addition, the regulations in Al
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TABLE A.3 Chronological Comparison
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A-13 A disposal facility in Indiana
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TABLE A.4 Permits Required for CCW
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TABLE A.4 (Cont.) a The pilot study
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A-19 landfills. Otherwise, surface
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TABLE A.5 (Cont.) a “On-site” m
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A-23 groundwater and surface water
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A-25 discharge), the facility may s
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A-27 Wisconsin—Wisconsin designat
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TABLE A.6 (Cont.) State a Illinois
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TABLE A.6 (Cont.) State a Landfills
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TABLE A.6 (Cont.) State a Landfills
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TABLE A.7 Chronological Comparison
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TABLE A.7 (Cont.) State EPA 1988 EP
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A-39 Illinois—In Illinois, landfi
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A-41 The design standards for utili
Page 143 and 144: A-43 According to Technical Guideli
Page 145 and 146: TABLE A.13 Summary of Groundwater-M
Page 147 and 148: TABLE A.13 (Cont.) State a Groundwa
Page 149 and 150: A-49 such as a commercial industria
Page 151 and 152: A-51 The Indiana regulations do not
Page 153 and 154: A-53 developed guidance documents,
Page 155 and 156: A-55 groundwater. Table A.15 summar
Page 157 and 158: TABLE A.15 (Cont.) State Leachate-C
Page 159 and 160: A-59 TABLE A.16 Chronological Compa
Page 161 and 162: A-61 quality standards, or otherwis
Page 163 and 164: A-63 A.7 CLOSURE/POST-CLOSURE REQUI
Page 165 and 166: TABLE A.17 (Cont.) State Closure/Po
Page 167 and 168: A-67 Type III restricted waste site
Page 169 and 170: TABLE A.19 Summary of Corrective Ac
Page 171 and 172: A-71 the plume (329 IAC 10-29-9). T
Page 173 and 174: TABLE A.20 Summary of Siting Contro
Page 177 and 178: A-77 The Virginia regulations speci
Page 181 and 182: TABLE A.24 Summary of Additional In
Page 183 and 184: A.12 FINDINGS A-83 Table A.26 summa
Page 185 and 186: TABLE A.26 (Cont.) States with Chan
Page 187 and 188: TABLE A.26 (Cont.) Description of C
Page 189 and 190: A-89 TABLE A.27 Summary of States w
Page 191 and 192: B-1 APPENDIX B: QUESTIONNAIRE FOR N
Page 193: B-3 APPENDIX B: QUESTIONNAIRE FOR N
Page 197 and 198: 7.0 Monitoring B-7 7.1 Is groundwat
Page 199 and 200: C-1 APPENDIX C: SURVEY RESPONSE RAT
Page 201 and 202: C-3 APPENDIX C: SURVEY RESPONSE RAT
Page 203 and 204: C-5 USWAG asked for a response from
Page 205 and 206: C-7 nonsurveyed units). The capacit
Page 207 and 208: D-1 APPENDIX D: RECONCILIATION OF U
Page 209 and 210: TABLE D.1 Reconciliation of Units I
Page 211 and 212: E-1 APPENDIX E: UNIT COMPLETION DAT
Page 213 and 214: TABLE E.1 Trends in Unit Completion
Page 215 and 216: F-1 APPENDIX F: MATERIALS DISPOSED
Page 217 and 218: TABLE F.1 Materials Disposed of at
Page 219 and 220: TABLE F.1 (Cont.) Coal Bottom Ash (
Page 221 and 222: TABLE F.1 (Cont.) Coal Other Unit C
Page 223 and 224: G-1 APPENDIX G: PERMITS ISSUED FOR
Page 225 and 226: TABLE G.1 Permits Issued for Survey
Page 227 and 228: TABLE G.1 (Cont.) Unit ID State Typ
Page 229 and 230: H-1 APPENDIX H: LINER DATA
Page 231 and 232: TABLE H.1 Liner Data Unit Is Unit N
Page 233 and 234: TABLE H.1 (Cont.) Unit Is Unit New
Page 235 and 236: TABLE H.1 (Cont.) Unit Is Unit New
Page 237 and 238: I-1 APPENDIX I: GROUNDWATER-MONITOR
Page 239 and 240: TABLE I.1 Groundwater-Monitoring Da
Page 241 and 242: TABLE I.1 (Cont.) ID GWM Conducted
Page 243 and 244: TABLE I.1 (Cont.) ID GWM Conducted
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TABLE I.1 (Cont.) ID GWM Conducted
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J-1 APPENDIX J: VARIANCE REQUESTS B
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TABLE J.1 Variance Requests by Stat
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K-1 APPENDIX K: VARIANCE REQUEST DE
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TABLE K.1 Variance Request Descript
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TABLE K.1 (Cont.) Variance Variance
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TABLE K.1 (Cont.) ID State Granted
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L-1 APPENDIX L: VARIANCE GRANTING R
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TABLE L.1 Variance Granting Rationa
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TABLE L.1 (Cont.) ID State Variance
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