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EurOCEAN 2000 - Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee

EurOCEAN 2000 - Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee

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MANUFACTURE OF CALIBRATION SOLUTION:<br />

The nature of marine and ocean water composition has been researched and an array of<br />

calibration solutions have been formulated and tested in terms of primary ion concentration.<br />

These solutions and analytical test methods are appropriate to them have been validated using<br />

certified reference so that an unbroken chain of traceability with regard to chemical<br />

measurement is conferred on the multi-sensoric array in terms the chemical calibrants to which<br />

they will be subject in use.<br />

DESIGN AND MANUFACTURE OF A PROTOTYPE CIRCUIT<br />

BOARD:<br />

A prototype circuit board capable of taking sensor signals, performing A/D conversion,<br />

including an EEPROM, analogue and digital inputs and outputs has now been <strong>de</strong>signed. This<br />

will be the heart of the signal processing and control function within the son<strong>de</strong> and in<br />

conjunction with a transpon<strong>de</strong>r unit will enable communication to shore and interface with a<br />

personal computer for monitoring and control purposes.<br />

DEVELOPMENT OF SOFTWARE :<br />

Software has been <strong>de</strong>veloped for the expression of raw signal data (in<br />

millivolts) as ion concentration (pX). There is an interface between raw data<br />

signal transmissions and control command and integrational date with<br />

graphical user interface has been achieved using commercially available front<br />

end software (Intellution TM Fix 32 which is automation software). The<br />

software allows for trends to be graphed, levels to be analysed, and computed<br />

<strong>de</strong>cisions to activate control hardware and to enable report functions.<br />

CONCLUSION<br />

Of the 10 major project milestones given, at this mid term stage of the project, 5 of these<br />

milestones have been reached and this is as planned for the project. The most significant<br />

technical innovation and highest element of technical risk - the <strong>de</strong>velopment of ion selective<br />

electro<strong>de</strong>s which go beyond the state of the art and are capable of direct measurement of<br />

nitrogen components in marine waters has been <strong>de</strong>livered. Reference electro<strong>de</strong>s suitable for<br />

use with these ion selective electro<strong>de</strong>s, <strong>de</strong>signed specifically for long term stability in the<br />

presence of marine matrices have been <strong>de</strong>livered with the required technical characteristics. In<br />

or<strong>de</strong>r to ensure the quality of the analytical measurements <strong>de</strong>rived from these sensors,<br />

appropriate chemical calibration materials of know ion content have been <strong>de</strong>livered which<br />

additionally feature the necessary validation and traceability to international units of measure<br />

for the appropriate analyte concentrations.<br />

The electronic hardware and the associated control, reporting, measurement and display<br />

software have been <strong>de</strong>livered. The telemetry link between the remote son<strong>de</strong> and the host PC<br />

has substantially been <strong>de</strong>signed but in the light of current <strong>de</strong>velopments in GSM technology<br />

this is still being <strong>de</strong>veloped and is not fully <strong>de</strong>livered. The stage has therefore been set for the<br />

remaining parts of the project which should now flow as anticipated and these would inclu<strong>de</strong><br />

the <strong>de</strong>velopment of the software to inclu<strong>de</strong> predictive/expert element, mechanical engineering<br />

of the son<strong>de</strong> housing an associated hydraulics, integration of electronics and of the multi<br />

sensoric array as well as the extensive plan of required function testing and field trials.<br />

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