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EurOCEAN 2000 - Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee

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Figure1: WERA current field.<br />

Figure 2 :Significant wave height and wave<br />

direction from the WERA HF radar<br />

446<br />

Two WaMoS X-band radar were installed<br />

for closer monitoring of the current and<br />

wave conditions in the narrowest and most<br />

critical part of the entrance channel. Fig.3<br />

presents a very good comparison of the<br />

significant wave heights measured by the<br />

WaMoS radar and a buoy located outsi<strong>de</strong><br />

of the entrance channel.<br />

Measurements were taken every 20<br />

minutes and processed in real time. The<br />

data were transferred to Norwegian<br />

Meteorological Office to become<br />

assimilated into the appropriate numerical<br />

mo<strong>de</strong>l fields. Consequently, at the VTS<br />

operations central measurements were<br />

presented with a <strong>de</strong>lay less than 15<br />

minutes. Updated mo<strong>de</strong>l fields with a<br />

forecasting range of 6 hours were<br />

presented each new hour with a <strong>de</strong>lay of<br />

20 minutes. Fig. 4 shows a mo<strong>de</strong>l current<br />

field as it was presented on the interface to<br />

the VTS operators. These currents are<br />

characteristic for the 10 m surface layer<br />

which is the most dangerous current for<br />

the passing ships. The corresponding wave<br />

heights and directions are presented in Fig<br />

5, which indicates the shoaling of waves<br />

in front of the Fedje Island.<br />

To achieve the real time data flow a<br />

communication system was generated.<br />

The complexity of this system is presented<br />

in Fig. 6, showing the various locations<br />

and computers involved.<br />

Fig.3 Significant wave height measured by WaMoS and Wave buoy

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