REGISTRATION DOCUMENT AND FINANCIAL REPORT - Iliad
REGISTRATION DOCUMENT AND FINANCIAL REPORT - Iliad
REGISTRATION DOCUMENT AND FINANCIAL REPORT - Iliad
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4. RISK FACTORS<br />
4.2 RISKS RELATING TO THE GROUP’S ACTIVITIES<br />
Television – audiovisual content<br />
In the ADSL broadband television and video sector, competition was fierce during 2007, and is likely to<br />
intensify. Although the Group considers that it has a competitive edge in this market, particularly through the use<br />
of its H.D. Freebox, which protects the transmission of audiovisual content, it cannot guarantee that it will be<br />
able to develop its audiovisual business as planned. Any such development will depend on the audiovisual<br />
content being broadcast and on being able to expand unbundling into new areas.<br />
Other Services<br />
The ANNU service is based essentially on the lists of subscribers provided by telephone service operators and on<br />
revenues from connections to the service via Minitel. <strong>Iliad</strong> can provide no assurance that its revenues from the<br />
Minitel market, which are already in decline, will not fall more rapidly than anticipated.<br />
4.2.5 Risks relating to security and confidentiality of information on the Internet<br />
The need to secure communications and transactions on the Internet has been a major obstacle in the<br />
development of the Internet in general. Internet use may decrease if the level of protection of communications<br />
and transactions achieved proves to be inadequate or diminishes. The Group has taken and continues to take<br />
significant measures to guarantee the reliability of its security system and to limit problems that may be caused<br />
by security failures or a breach of the security system. Unauthorized persons may attempt to penetrate the<br />
Group’s network security system and, if successful, may appropriate privileged information about the users of<br />
the Group’s services or cause the service to be suspended. Some leading sites and suppliers of Internet services<br />
have suffered from “denial of service” attacks – in which very large numbers of requests for information are sent<br />
to the site with the aim of overloading its servers – or have been the victims of Internet viruses. Although the<br />
Group is taking the necessary steps to protect itself against such attacks, there can be no assurance that future<br />
attacks would not result in loss or damage for the Group, even if only in terms of image. Consequently, the<br />
Group might be required to increase its expenditures and its efforts to protect itself against these risks or to<br />
alleviate their consequences, which could have a material adverse effect on its business, financial position and<br />
results of operations and on its ability to meet its objectives.<br />
4.2.6 Risks relating to the roll-out of the optical fiber network<br />
The roll-out of the optical fiber network is conditional upon (i) obtaining the necessary authorizations<br />
(occupancy of public property, right of entry into buildings, etc.) and (ii) the completion of the work entrusted to<br />
third party service providers.<br />
Delays in obtaining such authorizations and in the completion of such work could hold up the roll-out schedule.<br />
In the light of regulatory and operational uncertainties, the Group can provide no assurance that it will be able to<br />
meet its objectives.<br />
4.3 <strong>FINANCIAL</strong> RISKS<br />
4.3.1 Foreign exchange risk<br />
The <strong>Iliad</strong> Group’s functional currency is the euro. However, it purchases certain goods and services outside<br />
France and is therefore exposed to foreign exchange risks arising from various currency exposures, mainly with<br />
respect to the US dollar.<br />
In 2007 the Group decided to set up a hedging strategy in relation to highly probable commercial transactions<br />
denominated in US dollars expected to take place over the coming 18 months. The instruments used for this<br />
purpose are zero-premium collars.<br />
Detailed forecasts of the Group’s future purchases denominated in US dollars are drawn up as part of the budget<br />
process. These transactions are hedged over a maximum period of one and a half years. Consequently, the<br />
Group’s residual exposure after hedging foreign exchange risk on US dollar-denominated transactions was not<br />
material in 2007.<br />
6 - <strong>Iliad</strong> – Registration Document 2007