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REGISTRATION DOCUMENT AND FINANCIAL REPORT - Iliad

REGISTRATION DOCUMENT AND FINANCIAL REPORT - Iliad

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5. INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY <strong>AND</strong> THE GROUP<br />

5.1 HISTORY <strong>AND</strong> DEVELOPMENT<br />

<strong>Iliad</strong> sold all of its shares in Kedra in February 2007. Finally, Kedra offers high-quality call termination services.<br />

Within the Traditional Telephony segment, other services include in particular the reverse look-up directory<br />

ANNU, which is accessed mainly via Minitel and by telephone, as well as the services provided by <strong>Iliad</strong>’s<br />

subsidiary, Assunet S.A., a web-based insurance broker.<br />

The following table shows the changes in the Group’s consolidated revenues, EBITDA and profit from ordinary<br />

activities over the last three fiscal years:<br />

(in € millions) 2005 2006 2007<br />

Revenues ...................................................................... 724.2 935.1 1,212.4<br />

EBITDA ...................................................................... 224.6 328.5 443.6<br />

Profit from ordinary activities ................................................. 107.7 180.5 213.8<br />

Analysis of 2007 revenues and EBITDA by business segment<br />

(in € millions) Broadband Traditional<br />

Telephony Total<br />

Consolidated revenues ........................................................ 1,178.4 34.0 1,212.4<br />

EBITDA ...................................................................... 435.0 8.6 443.6<br />

5.1.6.2 Local loop unbundling and the roll-out of the fiber-to-the home (FTTH) optical fiber<br />

network: a key strategy for the profitable growth of the Group<br />

5.1.6.2.1 Local loop unbundling<br />

The unbundling of the local loop is a technical operation which allows operators to control the access to their<br />

subscribers and thereby free themselves to a great extent from their dependence on France Télécom’s network.<br />

Local loop unbundling (LLU) is vital for the Group’s ADSL services, as this enables it to take full advantage of<br />

the density and quality of its network and to set up end-to-end management of the infrastructures connecting it to<br />

its customers.<br />

LLU allows the Group to offer its customers attractive prices (currently €29.99 per month for the ADSL<br />

broadband Internet access package, with a download rate of 28 Mbit/s per second) and a competitive range of<br />

services, providing higher transmission speeds combined with telephony and audiovisual services for customers<br />

with a Freebox modem.<br />

LLU is a key element for the profitability of the Group due to the high margins that can be generated. At present,<br />

most of the recurrent charges paid to France Télécom relate to the rental of equipment used for connecting the<br />

subscriber’s modem to the corresponding DSLAM belonging to the Group.<br />

By placing LLU at the heart of its strategy and adopting an aggressive and profitable pricing policy, Free<br />

succeeded in winning over one in five new ADSL broadband customers during 2007, in an extremely<br />

competitive market. At December 31, 2007, the company had 2,904,000 ADSL customers, 2,366,000 of whom<br />

are on unbundled lines 9 .<br />

<strong>Iliad</strong> intends to continue the unbundling of new distribution frames to increase the number of unbundled lines. It<br />

will enable <strong>Iliad</strong> to strengthen its competitive position in new unbundled areas and increase its profitability.<br />

5.1.6.2.2 The roll-out of the fiber-to-the-home (FTTH) optical fiber network<br />

Since 2006, the group has rolled out its optical fiber network in areas with a high density of Free subscribers. The<br />

purpose of this roll out is to provide access to an optical fiber local loop, thereby improving the quality of the<br />

services and delivering faster transmission speeds. These investments will be profitable to the extent that they are<br />

first made in areas with a high density of Free subscribers. The roll out strategy will reduce unbundling costs and<br />

strengthen the Group’s strategic position. The Group intends to reach 4 million homes by 2012 representing an<br />

investment of about €1 billion.<br />

9 Source: France Télécom<br />

<strong>Iliad</strong> – Registration Document 2007 - 17

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