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REGISTRATION DOCUMENT AND FINANCIAL REPORT - Iliad

REGISTRATION DOCUMENT AND FINANCIAL REPORT - Iliad

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6. OVERVIEW OF THE GROUP’S BUSINESS<br />

6.6 REGULATORY SITUATION<br />

The Company has entered into an agreement with France Télécom under which France Télécom provides access<br />

to its databases for the purpose of publishing directories and/or providing information services. The contract<br />

provides that France Télécom may terminate the agreement in the event of a modification affecting the structure<br />

or control of <strong>Iliad</strong>’s capital or <strong>Iliad</strong>’s ownership or management.<br />

Free has signed an agreement with a number of players operating in the directory and information service<br />

markets (including France Télécom, Pages Jaunes, Le Numéro and Télégate), under which Free supplies a list of<br />

subscribers which states any restrictive options chosen by customers (such as ex-directory requirements or<br />

prohibiting the use of personal data for marketing purposes).<br />

Consequently, the information services of the main market players such as Le Numéro, France Télécom, Pages<br />

Jaunes and Télégate now cover the end-customers for whom Free provides telephone access.<br />

In response to the problems encountered relating to operators setting up a universal directory, since year-end<br />

2005 ARCEP issues a report in which it measures the progress of the universal directory.<br />

Contribution to universal service funding<br />

The universal service comprises (i) the provision of a good quality telephone service at an affordable price, (ii) a<br />

directory enquiries service and directories in printed and electronic forms, and (iii) access to public payphones<br />

located on public property. Each of these three components must include special facilities for disabled users, so<br />

that they can be assured of access to services under conditions equivalent to those enjoyed by other users.<br />

Following the enactment of Law 2003-1365 of December 31, 2003, France Télécom is no longer designated by<br />

law as the operator responsible for provision of the universal service, and in future the operator or operators<br />

required to guarantee the provision of universal service will be designated on the basis of calls for tender. Three<br />

calls for tender, relating to each of the three components of the universal service, were published in the French<br />

Official Gazette of November 25, 2004. In March 2005, France Télécom won the three calls for tender and was<br />

designated as the operator responsible for provision of each of the three components of the universal service.<br />

In accordance with the said law, the cost of the universal service is now shared between operators pro rata to their<br />

revenues derived from telecommunications services “excluding revenues from interconnection and access<br />

services subject to the agreements defined in paragraph I of Article L.34-8, and other services provided or billed<br />

on behalf of third party operators ” . The publication of implementing Decree 04-1222 of November 17, 2004,<br />

relating to public service obligations and the funding of the universal electronic communications service<br />

provided a regulatory framework for the definitive calculation of the net cost of the universal service as from<br />

2002. The net cost of universal service obligations, after taking account of intangible benefits, was estimated by<br />

ARCEP at €124,989,000 for 2002 (Decision 04-1068), €53,271,000 for 2003 (Decision 05-0426), €33,283,000<br />

for 2004 (Decision 05-917), and €33,123,000 for 2005 (Decision 07-0191).<br />

Finally, Decree 2005-75 of January 31, 2005 governing price controls for the electronic communications<br />

universal service, supplements the provisions of Article R.20-30-11 of the Post and Electronic Communications<br />

Code. It defines the cases in which the prices for the universal service proposed by an operator responsible for<br />

providing one of the components thereof may be subject either to a price cap over a number of years, or to prior<br />

approval or rejection by ARCEP.<br />

Government initiatives relating to information society networks<br />

The growth of the Internet is particularly dependent on the roll-out of infrastructure capable of sustaining the<br />

ramp-up of bandwidth-hungry services. This type of infrastructure is already in place or is in the process of being<br />

developed, such as optical fiber networks, cable, satellite, wireless networks (including standard 802.11) and<br />

UMTS networks.<br />

In November 2002, the French government launched the RE/SO 2007 plan “for a digital republic in the<br />

information society” with a view to making up the ground lost by France in the information society sector. This<br />

initiative, aimed at increasing access to broadband, was underpinned by a twofold objective: (i) to reach a target<br />

of ten million broadband Internet subscribers in France within the following five years, and (ii) to enable every<br />

local district in France to access broadband by 2007. The plan was focused on supply, by creating a favorable<br />

environment for developing infrastructure, content and services, while developing a climate of confidence<br />

intended to ensure the effective protection of users and to promote the development of e-commerce.<br />

<strong>Iliad</strong> – Registration Document 2007 - 53

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