REGISTRATION DOCUMENT AND FINANCIAL REPORT - Iliad
REGISTRATION DOCUMENT AND FINANCIAL REPORT - Iliad
REGISTRATION DOCUMENT AND FINANCIAL REPORT - Iliad
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5. INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY <strong>AND</strong> THE GROUP<br />
5.1 HISTORY <strong>AND</strong> DEVELOPMENT<br />
Growth in Free’s broadband customer base between 2005 and 2007 10<br />
12/31/2005 12/31/2006 12/31/2007<br />
Total ADSL subscribers .......................................... 1,595,000 2,278,000 2,904,000<br />
Number using unbundled lines .................................... 1,120,000 1,730,000 2,366,000<br />
Percentage using unbundled lines ................................. 70.2% 75.9% 81.5%<br />
Share of French residential ADSL market ......................... 18.0% 19.0% 19.7%<br />
5.2 INVESTMENTS<br />
5.2.1 Principal investments over the last three fiscal years<br />
The Group’s property, plant and equipment mainly consists of the transmission equipment necessary for<br />
operating its network, the modems and DSLAMs used for Free’s broadband Internet access service offering, the<br />
rights to use optical fiber held by the Group under the terms of IRU agreements, and the cabling costs payable to<br />
France Télécom. The cash flow statements for the years concerned provide a detailed breakdown of the Group’s<br />
capital expenditures and the methods used to finance them.<br />
Over the last three fiscal years, the Group acquired the following non-current assets, including through finance<br />
leases:<br />
(In € thousands) 2005 2006 2007<br />
Intangible assets ................................................... 1,075 1,617 1,857<br />
Property, plant and equipment ...................................... 209,197 323,285 374,678<br />
TOTAL ...................................................... 210,272 324,902 376,535<br />
The investments over the last three fiscal years were as follows:<br />
• In 2005: Acquisition of IFW for €57.9 million;<br />
• In 2006: Acquisition of PN (recently renamed Free Infrastructure) for €40,000 and acquisition of Citéfibre<br />
for €2.9 million.<br />
5.2.2 Principal investments in progress<br />
Since the beginning of 2008, the Group’s principal investments represented (i) growth-related expenditure which<br />
directly depends on the number of new customers won – such as Freeboxes, Freebox DSLAMs and service<br />
access fees or wiring connection costs invoiced by France Télécom; (ii) network-related expenditure – including<br />
expenditure incurred to increase network density invested jointly with private operators or local authorities, or<br />
under IRU agreements; and (iii) expenditure relating to the launch of FTTH programs.<br />
Financing<br />
These investments are financed by cash flows from operating activities.<br />
5.2.3 Principal future investments<br />
In September 2006, the Group announced that it intended to roll out an optical fiber network providing a direct<br />
connection to the homes of its subscribers (using fiber-to-the-home, or FTTH technology). The total related<br />
capital expenditure, which will be incurred between 2006 and 2012, will amount to some €1 billion. The overall<br />
investment program will be financed mainly from cash flows generated by the Group’s operations and by the<br />
proceeds of the June 2006 OCEANE bond issue. The main aspects of the program remained the same in 2007.<br />
10 Sources: <strong>Iliad</strong>/Arcep/France Télécom<br />
18 - <strong>Iliad</strong> – Registration Document 2007