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Research Publications - College of Medicine and Health Science

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Department <strong>of</strong> Family <strong>Medicine</strong><br />

32<br />

Cultural sensitivity in presenting key health<br />

information especially for diabetes <strong>and</strong> lifestyle<br />

modifications has been emphasized in existing<br />

literature. Using focus-group discussions <strong>and</strong><br />

in-depth interviews, themes uncovered in<br />

this domain are leading to a novel analytical<br />

framework for health education. In a related<br />

study conducted over the last two years<br />

<strong>and</strong> presented at an international forum, we<br />

showed that interpretation <strong>of</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ard wayfinding<br />

symbols used in healthcare facilities is<br />

suboptimal among laypersons in the UAE. The<br />

implications arising from these findings suggest<br />

consideration <strong>of</strong> broader testing <strong>of</strong> health<br />

messages across multicultural populations.<br />

Building on this framework, we are conducting<br />

research in online health education for chronic<br />

diseases including self-management <strong>of</strong><br />

diabetes mellitus. The study will explore issues<br />

such as bilingual presentation, data formats<br />

<strong>and</strong> assisted data entry with validation. It is<br />

sometimes assumed that physicians have access<br />

to guidelines <strong>and</strong> current medical information<br />

in clinics <strong>and</strong> hospitals. Unfortunately, this is<br />

not necessarily true <strong>and</strong> we have published<br />

our observations to the contrary. Dr Hashim’s<br />

research focus includes clinical decision support<br />

for physicians to provide evidence-based<br />

guidelines at the point-<strong>of</strong>-care. In addition, he<br />

has on-going collaborations with researchers<br />

in other departments as well as PhD students<br />

for study design (sample size estimation) <strong>and</strong><br />

statistical analyses.<br />

Honouring Simulated Patients<br />

Action research cycles for online learning portfolios<br />

St<strong>and</strong>ard way-finding symbols used in healthcare can be<br />

misinterpreted in a multicultural population

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