samxedro saqme Zvel aRmosavleTSi
samxedro saqme Zvel aRmosavleTSi
samxedro saqme Zvel aRmosavleTSi
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anatoliisaTvis damaxasiaTebeli havisa da topografiuli<br />
Taviseburebebis gamo, xeTuri jaris Sekreba gazafxulze xdeboda xolme,<br />
xolo laSqroba, ZiriTadad, zafxulobiT.<br />
xeTebis mier Seqmnili safortifikacio arqiteqtura saukeTesod<br />
iTvleba mTel <strong>Zvel</strong> axlo <strong>aRmosavleTSi</strong>. qalaqis galavnebisa da<br />
safortifikacio nagebobebis qona arsebiTi iyo <strong>Zvel</strong>i aRmosavleTis<br />
qalaqebisaTvis. rogorc zemoTac iTqva, TavdacviT kedlebs agebdnen<br />
qvisgan, alizis agurisagan, xisagan an am masalaTa erTmaneTTan<br />
SeTavsebiT. masalis SerCeva bunebrivi pirobebiT iyo ganpirobebuli, Tu<br />
romeli masala moipoveboda adgilobriv. xeTebi, rogorc wesi, qalaqebis<br />
garSemo masiuri qvis galavnebis agebisas didi xelovnebiT iyenebdnen<br />
mTiani adgilebis ferdobebs, gansakuTrebiT es SeimCneva maT mier<br />
aSenebul cixe-simagreebSi.<br />
alyis warmoebis, yvelaze ufro xSirad gamoyenebuli, xerxi iyo<br />
mocda alyaSi moqceulTa danebebamde. rogorc zemoTac aRvniSnavdiT, Zv.<br />
w. XV saukuneSi egviptelTa mier, megidos alyam, qalaqis danebebamde,<br />
Svid Tves gastana. zogjer alyaSi moqceulTa mier Tavis daxsna<br />
gamosasyidis gadaxdiT xdeboda. iyo SemTxvevebi, rodesac moalyeebSi<br />
sasikvdilo epidemia iCenda Tavs da isinic iZulebuli xdebodnen<br />
auReblad gaclodnen qalaqsa Tu cixe-simagres.<br />
sainteresoa, xeTebis mier, Zv. w. XIV saukuneSi, anatoliaSi, erTerTi<br />
Tavisi ymadnafici mmarTvelis qalaqis winaaRmdeg ganxorcielebuli<br />
alya, romelic mas mere damTavrda, rodesac deda-dedofali qalaqidan<br />
gamovida da SesTxova moalyeebs misi gulisaTvis SeewyalebinaT xalxi.<br />
maSin, rodesac, ama Tu im laSqrobis dros, ZiriTadi mizani ar iyo<br />
romelime qalaqis aReba, molaSqreebi mas ubralod gverds auvlidnen<br />
xolme. magaliTad, xeTebis mier miTanis winaaRmdeg Zv. w. XIV saukuneSi<br />
Catarebuli erT-erTi laSqrobisas, xeTebma qalaq karqemiSs gverdi<br />
auares da igi mxolod Tavisi ZiriTadi miznis aRsrulebis Semdeg,<br />
ukanmobrunebulebma, rvadRiani alyis Semdeg aiRes.<br />
xeTebis keTildReoba mniSvnelovnad iyo damokidebuli maT mier<br />
savaWro gzebisa da bunebrivi wiaRiseulis, gansakuTrebiT liTonis<br />
sabadoebis, gakontrolebaze. ZiriTadad, amis gamo uxdebodaT maT<br />
asurelebTan, xuritebTan da egviptelebTan brZola.<br />
egviptelTa da xeTebis saomari xasiaTis urTierTobebs, egviptis<br />
meTvramete dinastiis xanaSi eyreba safu<strong>Zvel</strong>i, rodesac faraonma Tutmos<br />
III-m daipyro miTanis samefos kuTvnili miwebi siriaSi da amiT xeTebs<br />
daumezoblda. axlo aRmosavleTis bevrma xalxma am dros gadawyvita<br />
egviptelebisaTvis xarki gadaexada, maT Soris xeTebmac, raTa egviptelTa<br />
guli moegoT da amiT maTi Tavdasxmisagan Tavi daexsnaT. amasTanave,<br />
xeTebisaTvis, egviptelTa mier maTi mudmivi mtris _ miTanis damarcxeba<br />
xelsayrel garemoebas warmoadgenda. momdevno xanebSi xeTebsa da<br />
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