samxedro saqme Zvel aRmosavleTSi
samxedro saqme Zvel aRmosavleTSi
samxedro saqme Zvel aRmosavleTSi
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gadaRma, CrdiloeTiT dabanakda. xeTebis mxareze maTi 19 mokavSiris<br />
<strong>samxedro</strong> Zalebs hqonda Tavi moyrili. xeTebTan erTad, ZiriTadad, maT<br />
mier dapyrobili xalxebi ibrZodnen, romelTa Soris, dasavleT<br />
anatolielebic unda yofiliyvnen.<br />
Zv. w. 1274 wlis gazafxulze, kadeSisaken mimavalma ramsesma, mZime<br />
taqtikuri Secdoma dauSva. igi imdenad iyo Sepyrobili surviliT, rom<br />
xeTebze adre aeRo qalaqi, romelSic sinamdvileSi xeTebs ukve misTvis<br />
maxe hqondaT dagebuli, rom mowyda Tavis ZiriTad Zalebs da amiT<br />
gazarda am Zalebs Soris arsebuli manZilebi. es daqsaqsuli danayofebi<br />
gzis sxvadasva monakveTze imyofebodnen. ramsesis armia oTxi diviziisagan<br />
Sedgeboda, romelTac egvipturi RvTaebebis: amonis, ras, setisa da<br />
ftahis saxelebi hqondaT miniWebuli. rodesac faraonma kadeSs miaRwia,<br />
mas ukan amonis danayofi mohyveboda; ras danayofi, am dros, ufro<br />
samxreTiT, qalaq SabTunasTan * mdinaris fons gadadioda; ftahis<br />
danayofi ki ufro Sors, jer kidev qalaq arnaimis * samxreTiT<br />
moZraobda, xolo setis danayofi mTavar Saragzas jerac ar iyo<br />
gamocdenili.<br />
garda amisa, egviptelTa armiaSi kidev iyo <strong>samxedro</strong> danayofi,<br />
nearinis * (na’arni) saxeliT cnobili, romelic egviptelTa erTguli<br />
qanaaneli moqiraveebisa Tu qanaanSi ramses II-is mier datovebuli<br />
egvipteli meomrebisagan Sedgeboda. mas gadamwyveti funqcia daekisra<br />
egviptis gadarCenaSi xeTebTan brZolis dros. egviptelTa mxares<br />
ibrZodnen aRmosavleT xmelTaSuazRvispireTis damarbeveli e. w. zRvis<br />
xalxebis SemadgenlobaSi myofi sardiniuli warmomavlobis Serdenelebi,<br />
romlebic kadeSis brZolis amsaxvel egviptur gamosaxulebebSi<br />
gvianbrinjaos xanis aRmosavleT saqarTvelosaTvis damaxasiaTebeli<br />
satevrebiT arian aRWurvilni.<br />
ramsesi da mas midevnebuli amonis danayofebi, mdinare orontis<br />
kalapotis gadalaxvis Semdeg, SeefeTnen xeTebis mier, sagangebod maT<br />
SecdomaSi Seyvanis mizniT Segzavnil beduinebs, romelTac daarwmunes<br />
faraoni, rom xeTebi, faraonis SiSiT, axlo mosvlas ver bedavdnen da<br />
Sors, xalafis maxloblad iyvnen dabanakebulni (daaxloebiT 200 km<br />
CrdiloeTiT). amasobaSi, iqve Casafrebulma xeTebma saSualeba misces<br />
amonis danayofebs maTTvis gverdze CaevloT da maT mierve dagebul<br />
xafangSi gabmuliyvnen. SecdomaSi Seyvanilma faraonma kadeSTan banakis<br />
dacemis brZaneba gasca. aq egviptelebma xelT igdes ori beduini,<br />
romelTac aRiares, rom sinamdvileSi xeTebis uzarmazari armia, qveiTi<br />
jari da etlebis korpusi mefe muvaTalis winamZRolobiT sul erTi<br />
xelis gawvdenaze iyo maTgan daSorebuli, qalaq kadeSis gadaRma.<br />
rogorc vxedavT, im Soreul epoqaSi, brZolis dawyebamde (daaxloebiT<br />
3300 wlis win), ukve iyenebdnen metoqis dezinformirebis xerxebs.<br />
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