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requisito da idoneidade moral analisado na investigação

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ABSTRACT<br />

The present research aims to clear up social investigation of good preceding<br />

foun<strong>da</strong>tions in public exami<strong>na</strong>tions, clering up as well the most used rules by the<br />

exami<strong>na</strong>tor to know if the candi<strong>da</strong>te have <strong>moral</strong> probity requirement for his desired<br />

function. The a<strong>na</strong>lysis of how the candi<strong>da</strong>te behave his self in society, and if he<br />

have <strong>moral</strong> probity and good preceding, or good behaviour have as the main goal<br />

the foun<strong>da</strong>tion stablishment for a previous conclusion to be confirmed or not, when<br />

he pass through the probation period: decide if the candi<strong>da</strong>te deserve to be<br />

trustworthy by Public Administration and society. Then, the social investigation, that<br />

will be unilateral and made by the inquisition method, that means, without any<br />

candi<strong>da</strong>te participation in the process, this investigation can be the most specified<br />

as possible, not be limited if he is responding to a lawsuit or not. Can be<br />

undurstood by the innocence presumption principle, that is not allowed to<br />

antecipate the accused rights restricitions just by the fact that he is responding to a<br />

lawsuit, unless the restrictions impositions and necessary obligations to the integrity<br />

preservation of the lawsuit, or of the public order, this one, in a Democratic State of<br />

Law, needs to observe the democratic society parameters. In this sense the focus<br />

isn’t the punishment antecipation, that can be gived by the judicial sentence, and<br />

the primary and secon<strong>da</strong>ry effects due to the definitive condem<strong>na</strong>tion. It doesn’t a<br />

question of trust, but how to handle with material and processual law of the<br />

accused in a judicial and administration procedure environment. Some confusion<br />

can be notted in jurisprudence, in the sense of bring into relatation with<br />

demonstration of good preceding of the candi<strong>da</strong>te or good social behaviour<br />

exigence to the innocence presumption principle. It’s because of this confusion that<br />

can be seen the trust demostration is considered enough when the lawsuit that he<br />

is respondig prescribed or removed by the <strong>na</strong>me of some kind of crimi<strong>na</strong>l<br />

reajustment politics and reintegration of social life. Another topic talked on the<br />

research is the good preding a<strong>na</strong>lysis of candi<strong>da</strong>tes that want a elective public<br />

function. However, i<strong>moral</strong> probity do not affects only who wants a public function by<br />

public exami<strong>na</strong>tions or elections, it carries also some obstructions in the citizens<br />

private life. The OAB rules says that one of the requirements to the OAB’s

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