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ABSTRACT<br />

This research analyses the ways that Xokleng People had to face to conquer a school and the<br />

several senses that they gave to it. It began with a situation occurred in a public State School,<br />

situated in Dr. Pedrinho town, exactly in the children coffee break, where the Indian and non-<br />

Indian children fought to each other and because of that the Police intervention was<br />

necessary to tranquilize them. One of the consequence of those facts was that the Indian<br />

children left the school in order to continue their studies in a Indian Community School in the<br />

last bimester of 2001. Unfortunately this school had no conditions to receive those forty<br />

students. In that situation the Indians began to fight in order to get betterment in the physical<br />

structure of their school and also in the community. In the chapter Knowing the Indian<br />

Community searches to get knowledge and fight for the frequency and abidance in the school<br />

institution. In Recognizing searches the school place to this community and the senses to it.<br />

Among these senses how to get the acknowledgment of the others to school approval.<br />

Identifying with the intention to show that the school can be a reconstructing space of a people<br />

identity. It is also necessary to make reflections on the search of a people that believes had<br />

found its way to redeem its history, identity and culture. In a frenectical search of a new<br />

school for the Indian Children, the Community found its history, identity and culture. The<br />

school building is the cellar of the leaderships, a safe harbour where the children come get<br />

more information and knowledge and at the same time it gives them back the new members<br />

worried about the improvement of their own lives and their people.<br />

Key words: School. Xokleng Indians. Culture Redêem. Identity. Indian School Education.

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