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Revista de Letras - Utad

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Nova visão do i<strong>de</strong>ário linguístico <strong>de</strong> Ferdinand <strong>de</strong> Saussure 1<br />

Marlene Vasques Loureiro<br />

Universida<strong>de</strong> <strong>de</strong> Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro<br />

mloureiro@utad.pt<br />

Resumo<br />

A contribuição <strong>de</strong> Saussure para a Linguística é inegável, sendo o Cours <strong>de</strong><br />

linguistique générale (1916) um marco incontornável nos estudos linguísticos.<br />

Esta obra, redigida e publicada pelos seus discípulos Charles Bally e Albert<br />

Sechehaye, foi a principal forma que tivemos, até agora, <strong>de</strong> ace<strong>de</strong>r e divulgar<br />

as teorias saussurianas.<br />

No entanto, recentemente foi <strong>de</strong>scoberta uma série <strong>de</strong> textos, manuscritos<br />

por Saussure, que nos permitirão conhecer o seu verda<strong>de</strong>iro pensamento.<br />

Assim, no presente trabalho, faremos uma análise comparativa das obras<br />

Cours <strong>de</strong> linguistique générale (1916) e Écrits <strong>de</strong> linguistique générale (2002).<br />

A partir daí, apresentaremos os princípios comuns a ambas as obras e<br />

sublinharemos todos os aspectos do i<strong>de</strong>ário saussuriano que surgem nos<br />

escritos entretanto encontrados e que Charles Bally e Albert Sechehaye não<br />

registaram ou registaram <strong>de</strong> forma incompleta e/ou parcial ou totalmente<br />

errónea.<br />

Abstract<br />

Saussure’s contribution to the Linguistics is un<strong>de</strong>niable and its Course in<br />

General Linguistics (1916) is fundamental to Linguistics’ studies. This book<br />

was written and published by his lectures Charles Bally e Albert Sechehaye<br />

and it has been till now the main way to acce<strong>de</strong> to and to divulge Saussurian<br />

theories.<br />

Meanwhile, some texts handwritten by Saussure were discovered and they<br />

will allow us to get knowledge about the real Saussure’s thoughts. So, at the<br />

present work we will do a comparative analysis of the two books: Course in<br />

General Linguistics (1916) and Écrits <strong>de</strong> linguistique générale (2002). After<br />

that we will show the common i<strong>de</strong>as and we will emphasize all the aspects of<br />

Saussurian i<strong>de</strong>arium which appear in his handwritten found but that C. Bally<br />

and A. Sechehaye didn’t write in their book or, perhaps, they wrote it in an<br />

incomplete or partial way or even in a totally contradictory way.<br />

1 O presente artigo resulta da investigação feita para a realização da dissertação <strong>de</strong><br />

Mestrado em Ensino da Língua e Literatura Portuguesas.<br />

_______________________________________________<br />

<strong>Revista</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>Letras</strong>, II, n.º 6 (2007), 83-95.

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