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From: on behalf of Panel Registry Subject: FW: TNG registration of ...

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Link Between Mine Employment and Substance Abuse<br />

• Wages paid by mining companies, higher participati<strong>on</strong> rates in the cash<br />

ec<strong>on</strong>omy, and/or shift/rotati<strong>on</strong> schedule can create or exacerbate existing<br />

social problems such as alcohol and substance abuse [11] [10] [14] [15] [5]<br />

[24] [32] [33] [35];<br />

• Substance abuse effects immediate family, extended family, friends, and<br />

community at large, i.e. martial discord, domestic violence, child neglect,<br />

accidents, overdoses, suicide, financial problems, increased crime rates [5]<br />

[10] [14];<br />

• Evidence <strong>of</strong> bootlegging and underground drug trade has been associated<br />

with mining developments [33] [PK re Innu and Voisey's Bay];<br />

• Substance abuse by mine workers can result in job loss, leading to<br />

additi<strong>on</strong>al family stresses (loss <strong>of</strong> income, inability to finance accumulated<br />

debt, low self-esteem <strong>on</strong> the part <strong>of</strong> the worker and family members,<br />

leading to more cycles <strong>of</strong> substance abuse, domestic violence, etc.) [10]

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