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224<br />

HISTORY OF THE ROS1CRUCIANS.<br />

desolation of Germany," the redress of the abuses and evils<br />

in which had been the main object of his life<br />

"<br />

it is not<br />

to be wondered that he ... sank into deep despondency<br />

and misanthropy." At his own earnest importunity he was<br />

permitted to resign his post, and died abbot of Adelberg and<br />

Lutheran almoner to the Duke of Wirtemberg in the year<br />

1654, "after a long and painful illness."<br />

All authorities are agreed upon one important point in<br />

the character of Andreas, and that is his predilection in<br />

favour of secret societies as instruments in the reformation<br />

of his age and country. According to Buhle, he had a profound<br />

and painful sense of the gross evils and innumerable<br />

abuses which afflicted the German fatherland, and which<br />

were revealed, not eradicated, by the lurid fire-brand of<br />

Luther's reformation. These abuses he sought to redress<br />

by means of "secret societies." The ambition of his boyhood<br />

appears to have been the labour of his after days.<br />

"The writings of Andreas, issued during his life-time, are<br />

full of arguments on the necessity of forming a society solely<br />

devoted to the reformation of sciences and manners. . . .<br />

Three of his works, namely, '<br />

tanse Descriptio '<br />

;<br />

Fraternitate Kosacese Crucis Chaos '<br />

'<br />

Reipublicse Christianopoli-<br />

Turris Babel, sive Judiciorum de<br />

;<br />

'<br />

Christianse Socie-<br />

tatis Idea/ all published at Strasbourg in the years 1619<br />

and 1620, offer the clearest indications of his project to<br />

form a secret society.<br />

It is impossible not to perceive that<br />

he is always aiming at something of the kind. Some also<br />

appeal to his frequent travels as having no other object. 1<br />

A writer in the " Dictionnaire des Sciences Occultes "<br />

speaks with even greater emphasis. "The works of<br />

Andreas, to the number of one hundred, preach promiscu-<br />

1 " Biblioth&que Universelle," tome ii., pp. 126-128.

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