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CHAPTER XV.<br />

CONNECTION BETWEEN THE ROSICRUCIANS AND<br />

FREEMASONS.<br />

PROFESSOR BUHLE affirms as the " main thesis " of his<br />

concluding chapter that " Freemasonry<br />

is neither more nor<br />

less than Rosicrucianism as modified by those who trans-<br />

planted it into England." His elegant and interesting<br />

hypothesis rests on a microscopical<br />

foundation of actual<br />

fact. A passage in Fludd's rejoinder to the " Exercitatio<br />

Epistolse"<br />

of Gassendi states that the Fatres R. C. are<br />

thenceforth to be called sapientes or sopJios. The German<br />

critic's discriminating commentary on this statement is that<br />

the old name was abolished, but as yet a new one had not<br />

been conferred, and that the immediate hint for the name<br />

Masons was derived from the Rosicrucian legend concerning<br />

the " House of the Holy Ghost," an allegorical building<br />

which typified the secret purpose of the Society. Having<br />

fathered Freemasonry on the renowned Kentish Rosicrucian,<br />

Professor Buhle enters on a Quixotic quest through the<br />

folios of his victim in search of corroborating passages, and<br />

discovers in the " Summum Bonum," which Fludd dis-<br />

owned, as we have seen, that Jesus was the lapis angularis<br />

of the human temple in which men are stones, and that the<br />

author calls upon his students to be transformed from dead<br />

into living philosophical stones. 1 " Transmutemini, trans-<br />

1 This passage happens to occur in the Epistle from the Rosi-<br />

crucian Society to a German neophyte, which was printed in the<br />

" Summum Bonum," but for which neither Fludd nor the unknown<br />

Joachim Fritz are responsible.

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