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annual financial statement 2011 - conwert Immobilien Invest SE

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CONWERT IMMOBILIEN INVEST <strong>SE</strong><br />

ANNUAL FINANCIAL <strong>2011</strong> STATEMENT ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2011</strong><br />

58<br />

2.4.2. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS AND GOODWILL<br />

The acquisition of subsidiaries and business operations is accounted for using the purchase method.<br />

This method includes the recognition of identifiable assets (including intangible assets not previously<br />

recognised) and liabilities (including contingent liabilities, but excluding future restructuring<br />

costs) in the acquired entity at fair value. The cost of a business combination represents the total<br />

compensation transferred, measured at fair value on the acquisition date, and any non-controlling<br />

interests in the acquired company. The costs incurred for a business combination are recognised<br />

as expenses and reported as transaction costs.<br />

The goodwill arising from a business combination is initially recognised at cost, which equals the<br />

excess of the compensation transferred and the amount of any non-controlling interests over the<br />

identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed by the Group. If this compensation is less than<br />

the fair value of the net assets in the acquired subsidiary, the difference is recognised to profit or<br />

loss.<br />

The subsequent measurement of goodwill reflects cost less any accumulated impairment losses.<br />

For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is allocated<br />

– beginning on the acquisition date – to the cash-generating units or group of cash-generating<br />

units that is expected to benefit from the synergies of the business combination. This allocation is<br />

made regardless of whether other assets or liabilities from the acquired company are assigned to<br />

this cash-generating unit or group of cash-generating units. Additional details on this subject are<br />

provided in note 8.2.<br />

2.4.3. INTANGIBLE AS<strong>SE</strong>TS<br />

Intangible assets acquired separately are initially recognised at purchase or production cost. The<br />

cost of intangible assets acquired in a business combination reflects fair value as of the date of<br />

acquisition. Intangible assets are measured in subsequent periods at purchase or production cost<br />

less accumulated amortisation and any accumulated impairment losses. Amortisation is based on<br />

the useful economic life of the asset. The amortisation period and the amortisation method for an<br />

intangible asset with a finite useful life are reviewed at least <strong>annual</strong>ly at the end of the <strong>financial</strong><br />

year. Changes in the expected useful life or the expected pattern of consumption of future economic<br />

benefits embodied in the intangible asset are reflected in a change in the amortisation period<br />

and/or the amortisation method, and are treated as changes in accounting estimates. The amortisation<br />

expense for intangible assets with finite useful lives is recognised to profit or loss under<br />

the position “depreciation, amortisation and other impairment charges” that reflects the function<br />

of the asset. Gains or losses arising from the derecognition of intangible assets are measured as<br />

the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset, and are recognised<br />

to profit or loss in the period the asset is derecognised. Additional details on this subject<br />

are contained in note 8.2.<br />

Scheduled, straight-line amortisation is based on the following useful lives:<br />

Software: 3 years<br />

Customer relationships and management contracts: 5 – 11 years

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