annual financial statement 2011 - conwert Immobilien Invest SE
annual financial statement 2011 - conwert Immobilien Invest SE
annual financial statement 2011 - conwert Immobilien Invest SE
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CONWERT IMMOBILIEN INVEST <strong>SE</strong><br />
ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENT <strong>2011</strong><br />
8<br />
OPERATING ENVIRONMENT<br />
THE ECONOMIC SITUATION IN EUROPE<br />
The uncertainty related to the European sovereign debt crisis, which was strongly influenced by<br />
the developments in Greece, Italy and Spain, grew worldwide in the second half of <strong>2011</strong>. After three<br />
preceding interest rate moves in the year <strong>2011</strong>, the Governing Council of the European Central<br />
Bank (ECB) again reduced its monetary key rate by 25 basis points on 8 December <strong>2011</strong>. The rate<br />
on main refinancing operations therefore declined to 1.00% as of 14 December <strong>2011</strong>. At the same<br />
time, the interest rate on the marginal lending facility was also reduced by 25 basis points to 1.75%<br />
and the deposit rate was decreased by the same amount to 0.25%. After this fourth and last change<br />
of the interest rate in the past <strong>financial</strong> year, the base rate was back to the record low of the period<br />
from May 2009 to April <strong>2011</strong> again at the end of the year <strong>2011</strong>.<br />
Although the Austrian economy had been cooling off since mid-<strong>2011</strong>, because of the general<br />
economic conditions in Europe, the gross domestic product (GDP) increased by +3.3% for the whole<br />
year <strong>2011</strong> thanks to a strong first half of the year.<br />
The gross domestic product of Germany rose by 3.0% during the same period. As in Austria, growth<br />
in Germany was mainly concentrated on the first six months of the year <strong>2011</strong>. Above all, strong<br />
domestic demand and the relatively high level of consumer spending turned out to be of great<br />
support to the economic development in Germany.<br />
THE INVESTMENT MARKET EUROPE <strong>2011</strong><br />
As a result of a particularly strong final quarter, the transaction volume of the European commercial<br />
property market rose to 115.0 billion € in <strong>2011</strong>, up 4% on the previous year. In the fourth<br />
quarter of <strong>2011</strong>, the transaction volume even exceeded the prior quarter by 15% and amounted<br />
to 32.0 billion €. This reflects the trust investors place in the European property market –<br />
especially in Germany, France, the United Kingdom and the Nordic countries.<br />
(CBRE Germany, press release 18 January 2012)<br />
OPERATING ENVIRONMENT AUSTRIA<br />
INVESTMENT MARKET<br />
In the Austrian investment market, demand was strong in <strong>2011</strong> and the price level high at the same<br />
time. Overall, investments in properties totalled approximately 1.7 billion €. In comparison with<br />
the previous year, the transaction volume rose by nearly 7%, but fell short of experts’ estimates<br />
due to lower investments in the commercial property segment. This was above all attributable to<br />
the limited credit financing for medium and larger transactions. While the commercial property<br />
segment was faced with persistent low demand for retail space in the <strong>financial</strong> year <strong>2011</strong>, transactions<br />
in the market for apartment buildings from the late 19th century in Vienna increased. The<br />
trend towards increasing prices and decreasing yields is expected to continue to a moderate extent<br />
in this segment in 2012. The establishment of ownership in apartment buildings with a subsequent<br />
sale of freehold flats turned out to be particularly attractive for investors in <strong>2011</strong> as yields on<br />
rentals were low and the selling price for freehold flats was high.<br />
(CBRE Austria – Vienna Offices Market View <strong>2011</strong>, EHL Immoflash today 25 January 2012)<br />
RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY MARKET VIENNA<br />
The strong demand in the residential property market in Vienna was again contrasted by<br />
scarce supply in <strong>2011</strong>. This resulted in above-average price increases of up to 20% for soughtafter<br />
objects in good locations. Properties that were traded at a market value of 2,500 €/sqm<br />
two years ago, cost roughly 3,000 €/sqm in <strong>2011</strong>. In prime locations (not including the first<br />
district of Vienna) the purchase price for newly built freehold flats even ranged between 3,500<br />
and 5,000 €/sqm. Loft extensions cost between 3,500 and 5,500 €/sqm on average, depending<br />
on location. In the market for used freehold flats, prices ranging from 2,000 to 3,000 €/sqm<br />
were realised in moderate locations and up to 4,500 €/sqm in good locations. In the first district,<br />
purchasing prices for freehold flats ranged between 8,000 and 16,000 €/sqm.