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ISM AND ISEG MBA - Développement durable

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The most responsive age group tends to be young adults, many of whom are influenced by their<br />

children. Moreover, companies have to pay particular attention to women who are a key target for<br />

greener products, and often make purchases on behalf of men.<br />

The best Green Customers are people with money to spend. As a result, the most promising<br />

products for greening tend to be at the higher end of the market. The most promising outlets for<br />

green products are retail stores frequented by better-off shoppers.<br />

In general, Green Consumers have the education and intellectual orientation to appreciate values<br />

and they will understand evidence that is presented in support of environmental claims.<br />

In the US, children and teenagers are generally more concerned than adults about the<br />

environment, and are more willing to learn about green alternatives. To an increasing degree,<br />

they influence their parents' purchasing decisions. It is also important to notice that millions of<br />

them will reach adulthood in the next decade, and gain purchasing power of their own.<br />

At the opposite end of the age spectrum, US consumers born before the 1950s are the least Green<br />

Consumers. As their numbers diminish, their share of consumer purchases will dwindle. In<br />

Canada, children and parents alike tend to have strong environmental concerns. Older people,<br />

too, tend to be active green purchasers.<br />

b. The companies<br />

Companies also play a very important role in the protection of the environment, by external<br />

constraint or by their own choice.<br />

When a company provides information as to the way it contributes to the protection of the<br />

environment, it must do so in strict accordance with its published politic. The consumer is not<br />

only better informed and his involvement sought, but he has an increasing degree of control and<br />

can turn to an ever growing number of organizations for help. The lever that he can exert on a<br />

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