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The_Complete_Idiot%27s_Guide_To_Music_Theory

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10<br />

Part 1: <strong>To</strong>nes<br />

<strong>The</strong> notes of a staff (treble clef).<br />

<strong>The</strong> basic music staff is composed of lines and spaces, like this:<br />

A blank staff.<br />

As you can see, the staff has precisely five lines and four spaces. Each line or<br />

space represents a specific pitch. <strong>The</strong> pitches are determined by the clef at the<br />

beginning of the staff; the staff we’re looking at here uses what is called the treble<br />

clef. (<strong>The</strong>re are several different types of clefs, which we’ll discuss later in<br />

this chapter.)<br />

This treble clef staff pictures the notes in the exact middle of a piano keyboard—<br />

just above middle C. (<strong>The</strong> bottom line of the staff represents the E above middle<br />

C.) <strong>The</strong> following figure shows how the notes of the staff relate to specific<br />

piano keys.<br />

<strong>The</strong> notes on a staff and where they appear on a piano keyboard.<br />

Back to “Mary Had a Little Lamb”; here’s what the first part of that song looks<br />

like on a music staff:<br />

<strong>The</strong> notes of “Mary Had a Little Lamb” on a music staff.

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