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You Are Not Book.indb - Stephen H. Wolinsky Ph. D.

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CHApTER 18<br />

“states of Consciousness”<br />

<strong>Ph</strong>ilosophical Concepts<br />

and the Virtue Trap<br />

Few people, if any, in “spiritual” circles could deny the<br />

implicit and often times explicit wish and promise to<br />

“attain,” “get,” “access,” “resource,” or in some way have a<br />

blissful state that contains not only the belief in a permanent<br />

state, which are deemed spiritual or as higher states possessing<br />

what they call “spiritual virtues or qualities” like love,<br />

peace, joy, etc. These virtues, which include love, compassion,<br />

forgiveness, kindness, and justice are certainly “admirable,”<br />

“holy,” and “virtuous” states. However, these questions remain<br />

unexamined: 1) <strong>Are</strong> these states really ‘spiritual’? 2) <strong>Are</strong> they<br />

necessary to live a spiritual life? 3) Will this in some way lead<br />

me to Nirvana (here defined as heaven)? 4) Does it play any<br />

part in finding out who I am? 5) Does a permanent “state”<br />

exist? 6) What “I” is seeking this permanent state? and 7)<br />

Why does an “I” want to get or have this state?<br />

The answer to all of these is NO. But before we throw too<br />

much water on “your” understanding, or burst the “spiritual”<br />

bubble, let us first define what we mean by “spiritual,” and second,<br />

what we mean by a “state” or a “virtue” or a “quality.”<br />

228

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