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Calvin and Missions - World Evangelical Alliance

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116 <strong>Calvin</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>World</strong> Mission<br />

tion by making it unquantifiable. The universalist position is persuasively<br />

argued by those who maintain that the election church is the servant<br />

church. It does not differ from the world by being a company of the saved;<br />

rather, it differs not in status but in function. The church is chosen to announce<br />

to the world that every man is elect in Christ.<br />

Missionary as this theology may appear in terminology, it destroys the<br />

real meaning of missionary endeavour. God’s calling is not just to service<br />

but to sonship. God redeems his people from bondage in Egypt that he<br />

might bear them on eagle’s wings to himself (Exod. 19:4). The mystery of<br />

God’s electing love cannot be explained in terms of some ulterior motive.<br />

God tells Israel that he has not chosen them because they are more in number<br />

than other people. No, he has set his love upon them because … he<br />

loves them! (Deut. 7:7, 8). God has set his people upon his heart, written<br />

their names upon his h<strong>and</strong>s, rejoiced over them as a bridegroom over a<br />

bride. He chooses them not simply or finally to use them, but to possess<br />

them -that he might be their God <strong>and</strong> they his people.<br />

God’s free grace, God’s sure grace, is the foundation of salvation. God’s<br />

grace not only has a fixed point of origin with him, it also has a fullness<br />

that is of him: the fountain of grace becomes a river of mercy. That is, God<br />

not only plans salvation in electing grace; he also executes his plan. In the<br />

fullness of time God’s grace triumphs in a way that surpasses anything we<br />

could imagine. At the cross of Calvary God gave his only begotten Son to<br />

accomplish the mission of his love.<br />

Apostolic mission theology preaches Christ crucified. Contemporary<br />

theologies of mission must be tested by that apostolic-zeal. The triumph of<br />

God’s grace at the cross is still the despair of every humanist. To the Jews<br />

the cross was a stumbling block, <strong>and</strong> to the Greeks, foolishness (1 Cor.<br />

1:23). How can the arrest, torture <strong>and</strong> death of Jesus be regarded as God’s<br />

victory rather than his defeat? Only when the cross is seen as God sees it<br />

<strong>and</strong> as Jesus takes it. Paul preached Christ crucified as the sin-bearer, the<br />

one who was made to be sin for us that we might be made the righteousness<br />

of God in him (11 Cor. 5:21). Only if sin, not suffering, is the fundamental<br />

human problem does the cross bring salvation.<br />

At the cross the measure of God’s love is revealed in the price that the<br />

Father paid. All the love of the Father through eternity is given to his beloved<br />

Son (John 1:18). The Father so loves the Son that he gives him the<br />

world (John 3:35). Nothing that the Son asks of the Father will be refused.<br />

Yet in the mystery of God’s saving love he gives his only begotten Son for

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