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MCWP 3-16.1 Artillery Operations.pdf - Marine Corps Community ...

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7-4 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ <strong>MCWP</strong> 3-<strong>16.1</strong><br />

designated to facilitate counterfire functions.<br />

Dedicated communications links (quick-fire<br />

channels) between the force artillery FDC and the<br />

FFCC current fires and the TACC are essential.<br />

Force artillery may provide a liaison to the MAW to<br />

facilitate the employment of the quick-fire channel.<br />

It may also receive a liaison team from the TACC.<br />

The purpose of these liaison exchanges is to facilitate<br />

fire support coordination.<br />

The counterfire execution plan will be developed/<br />

validated daily. It consists of a counterfire analysis<br />

which defines/describes the counterfire threat<br />

in the MEF AO; a counterfire collection plan<br />

(description of sensors which cover the expected<br />

counterfire target locations); and the counterfire<br />

matrix. In general, one of the following counterfire<br />

scenarios will occur:<br />

● If a counterfire target is located by division<br />

assets and is within their zone, it is the division’s<br />

responsibility and they attack it. The division<br />

can request reinforcing fires, if required or<br />

appropriate.<br />

● If a counterfire target is located by force artillery<br />

target acquisition assets and is located within a<br />

division zone, that target is passed to the division<br />

for engagement.<br />

● If either division or force artillery assets locate<br />

counterfire targets in an adjacent ground force<br />

zone, they are passed to that ground force FSCC<br />

through the MEF FFCC.<br />

● If a division asset in the MEF zone locates a<br />

counterfire target, either the ACE or the force<br />

artillery passes that target to the FFCC for attack.<br />

● If force artillery assets in the MEF zone locate a<br />

counterfire target and they are capable of engaging<br />

it, the force artillery liaison will coordinate the<br />

attack with the MEF FFCC. If the force artillery is<br />

not capable of engaging the target, it may be<br />

passed to the ACE, via the quick-fire channel.<br />

Meteorological Support<br />

All met operations for force artillery will be<br />

conducted in accordance with <strong>MCWP</strong> 3-16.5,<br />

Field <strong>Artillery</strong> Meteorology. In addition to<br />

normal duties of providing met support to organic<br />

and attached units of force artillery, the force<br />

artillery met section will be responsible for<br />

integrating or coordinating met support operations<br />

with the GCE artillery met sections.<br />

Survey Support<br />

Survey operations for the force artillery are the<br />

same as discussed in <strong>MCWP</strong> 3-16.7. The force<br />

artillery survey section will be responsible for<br />

providing survey support to all organic and<br />

attached units of the force artillery. The force<br />

artillery survey officer may be assigned responsibility<br />

for survey control with in the MEF AOR<br />

and will integrate/coordinate survey support with<br />

GCE artillery survey operations.<br />

Communications<br />

Force artillery responsibilities encompass the<br />

entire MEF’s battlespace. Distances involved in<br />

this area are well beyond those contemplated for<br />

division artillery. The force artillery commander<br />

will be required to communicate with his<br />

organic or assigned battalions, liaison sections,<br />

and supported GCE units. This may involve the<br />

use of nonstandard equipment such as personal<br />

computer-based software and Secret Internet<br />

Protocol Router Network. The MEF is responsible<br />

for providing communications assets to<br />

augment force artillery organic assets to accomplish<br />

this task.

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