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MCWP 3-16.1 Artillery Operations.pdf - Marine Corps Community ...

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<strong>Artillery</strong> <strong>Operations</strong> _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5-3<br />

● Coordinate use of attached assets.<br />

● Coordinate the delivery of artillery support;<br />

stay abreast of the supported unit’s tactical situation<br />

for adequate and safe artillery support;<br />

keep others informed of the artillery situation,<br />

such as ammunition status.<br />

● Employ operational security and EW in artillery<br />

operations.<br />

● Work closely with commanders, other staff officers,<br />

and the staffs of higher, lower, reinforcing,<br />

reinforced, and supported units on artillery;<br />

keep the S-2 informed of all targets attacked or<br />

planned for attack and advise on changes in<br />

observation and intelligence requirements.<br />

● Coordinate the activities of LNOs.<br />

● Work with the S-4 and S-6 to keep them situationally<br />

aware of the current ammunition status<br />

and communication requirements, respectively.<br />

● Coordinate survey activities.<br />

Battalion Assistant <strong>Operations</strong> Officer/<br />

Fire Direction Officer/Watch Officer<br />

The assistant operations officer executes the fire<br />

plan and manages the assets under the battalion’s<br />

control. In the absence of the S-3, he executes the<br />

responsibilities of the S-3. In addition, he has the<br />

following responsibilities:<br />

● Supervise the operation of the FDC.<br />

● Ensure dissemination of information to subordinate<br />

units.<br />

● Perform tactical fire direction.<br />

● Brief COC watch officer in accordance with<br />

appendix E.<br />

● Perform tactical fire direction to coordinate the<br />

attack of targets generated by the intelligence<br />

section, higher headquarters, and attached units.<br />

● Review schedules of fire to alleviate unnecessary<br />

duplication and to execute as appropriate.<br />

● The battalion FDO, assisted by battalion fire<br />

direction personnel, trains battery FDC personnel<br />

and ensures battery FDCs manage muzzle velocity<br />

variances (MVVs), weapons information, and<br />

ammunition.<br />

Battalion <strong>Operations</strong> Chief<br />

The battalion operations chief is the principal<br />

assistant to the operations officer. His duties<br />

include, but are not limited to, the following:<br />

● Perform tactical/technical fire direction.<br />

● Supervise operation of the COC.<br />

● Ensure a COC journal is continuously maintained.<br />

● Ensure all SITMAPs and overlays are current<br />

and applicable.<br />

● Supervise the COC’s establishment and displacement.<br />

● Establish a watch schedule.<br />

● Maintain accountability of all COC personnel.<br />

● Assist the S-3 and watch officer in their duties.<br />

Battalion Assistant <strong>Operations</strong> Chief<br />

The battalion assistant operations chief is the<br />

principal assistant to the assistant operations<br />

officer/FDO/watch officer. His duties include, but<br />

are not limited to, the following:<br />

● Supervise inventories and loading of equipment.<br />

● Supervise vehicle maintenance.<br />

● Prepare COC supply requisitions.<br />

● Assist in fire planning.<br />

● Assist the operations chief in his duties and<br />

responsibilities.<br />

Tactical Policies<br />

Tactical policies for the artillery battalion are the<br />

same as the artillery regiment.

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