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Asclepias syriaca L. common milkweed N/Ph/DP/3; EF 784 Asclepias tuberosa L. subsp. interior Woodson butterfly milkweed N/Ph/P/0 Asclepias verticillata L. whorled milkweed N/Ph/DP/2; F 8126 Asclepias viridiflora Raf. green milkweed N/Ph/P/2; EF 795 Asclepias viridis Walter spider milkweed N/Ph/P/0 Cynanchum laeve (Michx.) Pers. smooth swallow-wort N/Ph/DFu/2; F 7464 20. Asteraceae, the sunflower family [C=47/102/111, F=35/71/73] [Achillea millefolium L. subsp. occidentalis (DC.) Hyl = Achillea millefolium subsp. lanulosa] Achillea millefolium subsp. lanulosa (Nutt.) Piper western yarrow N/Ph/DP/1; E 450 Ageratina altissima (L.) R.M. King & H. Rob. tall snakeroot N/Ph/Fu/3; F 7793, W 3381 Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. common ragweed N/A/DFfP/3; E 1089, F 7776, W 3397 Ambrosia psilostachya DC. western ragweed N/Ph/P/0 Ambrosia trifida L. giant ragweed N/A/DFf/2; E 1092, W 3387 Amphiachyris dracunculoides (DC.) Nutt. prairie broomweed N/A/P/0 Antennaria neglecta Greene field pussy’s-toes N/Ph/P/0 Antennaria parlinii Fernald subsp. fallax (Greene) R.J. Bayer & Stebbins plantain-leaf pussy’s-toes N/Ph/Fu/2; F 7092 Anthemis cotula L.(DC.) may-weed chamomile A/A/D/0 Arctium minus (Hill) Bernh. common burdock I/B/DP/0 Arnoglossum atriplicifolium (L.) H. Rob. pale Indian-plantain N/Ph/Fu/1; E 1091 Arnoglossum plantagineum Raf. tuberous Indian-plantain N/Ph/P/2; EF 793 Artemisia annua L. sweet wormwood I/A/DFfW/1; F 7869, F 8279, M 9832 Artemisia ludoviciana Nutt. var. ludoviciana Louisiana sagewort N/Ph/P/0 Artemisia ludoviciana Nutt. var. mexicana (Willd. ex Spreng.) Fernald Louisiana sagewort N/Ph/DP/0 Aster cordifolius L. var. sagittifolius (Wedem. ex Willd.) A.G. Jones heart-leaf aster N/Ph/Fu/0 Aster drummondii Lindl. subsp. drummondii Drummond's aster N/Ph/Fu/2; F 7803, M 9878, W 3397 Aster drummondii Lindley in Hook. subsp. texanus (Burgess) A.G. Jones Drummond's aster N/Ph/Fu/0 Aster ericoides L. subsp. ericoides var. ericoides heath aster N/Ph/P/2; F 7815 Aster laevis L. var. laevis smooth blue aster N/Ph/Fu/2; F 7814, Morse & Loring 9904 Aster lanceolatus Willd. subsp. lanceolatus var. lanceolatus lance-leaf aster N/Ph/FfFuW/2; F 8276, W 3384 Aster lanceolatus Willd. subsp. lanceolatus var. interior (Wiegand) Semple & Chmiel. lance-leaf aster N/Ph/FfFu/2; F 7862 [Aster lanceolatus Willd. subsp. simplex (Willd.) A.G. Jones = Aster lanceolatus subsp. lanceolatus var. interior] Aster lateriflorus (L.) Britton var. lateriflorus white woodland aster N/Ph/Fu/2; F 7808, M 9874, M 9887, M 9891, Morse & Loring 9902 Aster novae-angliae L. New England aster N/Ph/FuW/2; F 7832 Aster ontarionis Wiegand Ontario aster N/Ph/FfFu/2; F 7788, F 7871, M 9888, W 3397 NATURAL AREAS INVENTORY OF FT. LEAVENWORTH II 150
Aster oolentangiensis Riddell var. oolentangiensis azure aster N/Ph/P/2; Morse et al. 9909 Aster pilosus Willd. var. demotus S.F. Blake hairy aster N/Ph/DFfFuP/0 Aster pilosus Willd. var. pilosus hairy aster N/Ph/DFfFuP/2; F 7781 Aster praealtus Poir. var. praealtus willow-leaf aster N/Ph/DFfFu/3; F 7848 Bidens aristosus (Michx.) Britton var. retrorsa (Sherff) Wunderlin coreopsis beggar-ticks N/AB/W/0 Bidens bipinnatus L. Spanish needles N/A/D/1; F 8302 Bidens cernuus L. nodding beggar-ticks N/A/DW/2; F 7784, F 8285, M 9829 Bidens comosus (A. Gray) Wiegand leafy-bract beggar-ticks N/A/DFfW/2; F 7798, M 9830 Bidens connatus Muhl. ex Willd. purple-stem beggar-ticks N/A/FfW/0 Bidens frondosus L. devil's beggar-ticks N/A/DFf/2; F 7851, M 9809 Bidens vulgatus Greene tall beggar-ticks N/A/DFf/2; F 7785, F 7794 Brickellia eupatorioides (L.) Shinn. var. corymbulosa (Torr. & Gray) Shinners corymbulose false-boneset N/Ph/P/0 [Cacalia atriplicifolia L. = Arnoglossum atriplicifolium] [Cacalia plantaginea (Raf.) Shinners = Arnoglossum plantagineum] Carduus nutans L. subsp. leiophyllus (Petrovič) Stoj. & Stefani musk plumeless-thistle I/B/DP/3; EM 618 [Chrysanthemum leucanthemum L. = Leucanthemum vulgare] Cichorium intybus L. common chicory I/Ph/D/2; F 7455 Cirsium altissimum (L.) Hill tall thistle N/B/DFfFu/2; F 8293 Cirsium undulatum (Nutt.) Spreng. wavy-leaf thistle N/Ph/DP/0 Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten. bull thistle I/B/D/1; F 8292 Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronquist var. canadensis Canadian horseweed N/A/D/2; E 1088, W 3360 Coreopsis grandiflora Hogg ex Sweet big-flower coreopsis N/Ph/DP/0 Coreopsis palmata Nutt. finger coreopsis N/Ph/DP/0 Cyclachaena xanthifolia (Nutt.) Fresen. bur-weed marshelder N/A/DW/0 Dyssodia papposa (Vent.) Hitchc. prairie foetid-marigold N/A/D/0 Echinacea pallida (Nutt.) Nutt. pale purple coneflower N/Ph/P/2; EM 636 Eclipta prostrata (L.) L. yerba de tajo N/A/W/2; F 7498 Erechtites hieraciifolia (L.) Raf. ex DC. American burnweed N/A/FfW/2; F 7790 Erigeron annuus (L.) Pers. annual fleabane N/A/D/2; E 508, M 9737 Erigeron philadelphicus L. Philadelphia fleabane N/BPh/D/2; F 7115 Erigeron strigosus Muhl. ex Willd. daisy fleabane N/BPh/DP/2; EM 624 Eupatorium altissimum L. tall joe-pye-weed N/Ph/DP/2; F 7830, W 3390 Eupatorium purpureum L. var. holzingeri (Rydb.) E. Lamont Holzinger's joe-pye-weed N/Ph/Fu/3; F 7437, M 9777 [Eupatorium rugosum Houtt. = Ageratina altissima] Eupatorium serotinum Michx. fall joe-pye-weed N/Ph/FfW/3; F 7783, M 9831 Euthamia gymnospermoides Greene sticky euthamia N/Ph/D/0 Helianthus annuus L. common sunflower N/A/DP/3; F 7490 Helianthus grosseserratus Martens saw-tooth sunflower N/Ph/P/1; F 8329, W 3385 Helianthus hirsutus Raf. hairy sunflower N/Ph/DFu/3; F 7451 NATURAL AREAS INVENTORY OF FT. LEAVENWORTH II 151
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A NATURAL AREAS INVENTORY OF THE FT
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TABLE OF CONTENTS List Of Figures .
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LIST OF FIGURES FIGURE 1.1. Locatio
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LIST OF TABLES TABLE 2.1. Summary o
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This work was carri
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1.1. INTRODUCTION CHAPTER 1. BACKGR
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intentionally or accidentally from
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east toward the Missouri River. Two
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Agriculture figures (1874), there w
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examined the status and ecological
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NATURAL AREAS INVENTORY OF FT. LEAV
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CHAPTER 2. NATURAL COMMUNITIES 2.1.
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TABLE 2.1. Summary of natural commu
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TABLE 2.3. Locations of vegetation
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green ash seedlings, and silver map
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Genus Species Common Name 1995-‘9
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ounding. Genus Species Common Name
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Phryma leptostachya American lopsee
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1 2 3 4 5 Family Scientific name Co
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1 2 3 4 5 Family Scientific name Co
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annuals initially. Eventually, herb
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TABLE 3.1. Animal species protected
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September. On 8 September, four tra
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warbler, ovenbird (Seiurus aurocapi
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TABLE 3.4. Carrion beetles (Coleopt
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Potential for Occurrence on FLMR. B
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Recommendations. The lack of suitab
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suggests that practices that degrad
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1996, Freeman et al. 1997). Availab
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Potential for Occurrence on FLMR. R
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FLMR is the only site in northeast
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A Broad-winged hawk, Buteo platypte
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Species Old-growth Mid- Early- Succ
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(68%) have been confirmed since 199
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4.1. INTRODUCTION CHAPTER 4. PLANTS
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Date Location Time Notes 39.3611°N
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plants (including all infraspecific
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TABLE 4.3. Number and cumulative pe
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limestone derivation. After the 200
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ock outcrops; it is often found wit
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hickory Forest on FLMR. Observation
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Scientific Name Carex crus-corvi Sh
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epresenting 5 families, 13 genera,
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Page 109 and 110: NATURAL AREAS INVENTORY OF FT. LEAV
Page 121 and 122: with other considerations, includin
Page 123 and 124: existing natural areas information.
Page 125 and 126: these areas would enhance the prair
Page 127 and 128: Other trails and paths on the insta
Page 129 and 130: FIGURE 5.1. One of the small remnan
Page 131 and 132: While FLMR supports a diverse flora
Page 133 and 134: Sorghum halepense, previously repor
Page 135 and 136: Brumwell, M. J. 1951. An ecological
Page 137 and 138: Kansas State Board of Agriculture.
Page 139 and 140: Schwartz, C. W. and E. R. Schwartz.
Page 141 and 142: APPENDIX A. Directions to vegetatio
Page 143 and 144: The GPS reading is the SE corner of
Page 145 and 146: APPENDIX B. Checklist of vertebrate
Page 147 and 148: ORDER Species Common Name Presence
Page 157 and 158: Equisetum ×ferrissii Clute (Equise
Page 159: Daucus pusillus Michx. southwestern
Page 163 and 164: [Solidago nemoralis Ait. var. longi
Page 165 and 166: Thlaspi arvense L. field pennycress
Page 167 and 168: Commelina communis L. Asiatic dayfl
Page 169 and 170: Carex vulpinoidea Michx. fox sedge
Page 171 and 172: Dalea candida Michx. ex Willd. var.
Page 173 and 174: 56. Hydrophyllaceae, the waterleaf
Page 175 and 176: Nothoscordum bivalve (L.) Britton y
Page 177 and 178: Spiranthes lacera (Raf.) Raf. slend
Page 179 and 180: Echinochloa muricata (P. Beauv.) Fe
Page 181 and 182: misidentified specimen of Sporobolu
Page 183 and 184: 91. Rhamnaceae, the buckthorn famil
Page 185 and 186: 99. Scrophulariaceae, the figwort f
Page 187 and 188: Phryma leptostachya L. American lop
Page 189 and 190: Net sets 1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 10, and 11
Page 191 and 192: However, Anabat recordings indicate
Page 193 and 194: APPENDIX E. Report on a 2003 field
Page 195 and 196: TABLE E.1. Reptiles and amphibians
Page 197 and 198: APPENDIX F. Exotic and Invasive Pla
Page 199 and 200: TABLE F.2. Life forms (habit) of ex
Page 201 and 202: are in bloom. Fire has not been pro
Page 203 and 204: Euonymus fortunei (Celastraceae; Ch
Page 205 and 206: disperse their seeds. They are foun
Page 207 and 208: Reed canary grass can become highly
Page 209: References Information on exotic an
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