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A Natural Areas Inventory of the - Kansas Natural Heritage Inventory ...

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plants (including all infraspecific taxa) previously undocumented in Leavenworth County.<br />

Survey work during <strong>the</strong> 2003 field season yielded specimens representing 4 families, 12 genera,<br />

51 species, and 54 taxa previously undocumented on FLMR. A revised list <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> vascular flora<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> county and <strong>the</strong> installation is presented as Appendix C. A total <strong>of</strong> 113 families, 421<br />

genera, 832 species, and 853 taxa are reported from Leavenworth County. Of this number, 103<br />

families (91% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> total flora <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> county), 325 genera (77%), 585 species (70%), and 591<br />

taxa (69%) have been documented on FLMR.<br />

The 10 families reported by Freeman et al. (1997) as comprising <strong>the</strong> most taxa are retained after<br />

<strong>the</strong> 2003 field season, although several families have changed rank (Table 4.2). Poaceae,<br />

reported here as comprising <strong>the</strong> largest number <strong>of</strong> taxa, was reported by Freeman et al. (1997) as<br />

second to Asteraceae; Rosaceae, reported here as comprising <strong>the</strong> seventh largest number <strong>of</strong> taxa,<br />

is reported here as fifth, followed by Brassicaceae (sixth) and Lamiaceae (seventh). These ten<br />

families cumulatively account for 475 (57%) <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> taxa known in <strong>the</strong> county and 335 (57%) <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> taxa known on FLMR.<br />

TABLE 4.2. Number <strong>of</strong> taxa and cumulative percentage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 10 most species-rich vascular<br />

plant families known from Leavenworth County and FLMR. Cumulative % = cumulative<br />

percent <strong>of</strong> taxa relative to totals reported for county (853) and FLMR (591).<br />

Family Leavenworth Co Cumulative % FLMR Cumulative %<br />

Poaceae 111 13 76 13<br />

Asteraceae 111 26 73 25<br />

Cyperaceae 64 34 50 34<br />

Fabaceae 45 39 30 39<br />

Rosaceae 30 42 27 43<br />

Brassicaceae 30 46 21 47<br />

Lamiaceae 26 49 21 50<br />

Polygonaceae 22 51 13 53<br />

Apiaceae 18 54 12 55<br />

Scrophulariaceae 18 57 12 57<br />

Provenance. Based on <strong>the</strong> provenance data presented in Appendix C, floristic work since 1997<br />

has resulted in little change in <strong>the</strong> percentage <strong>of</strong> native/non-native taxa documented for<br />

Leavenworth County and FLMR (Freeman et al. 1997) (Table 4.3). The percentage <strong>of</strong> native taxa<br />

reported here for <strong>the</strong> installation has remained stable, despite <strong>the</strong> increase in number <strong>of</strong><br />

documented taxa. Populations <strong>of</strong> exotic species cited by Freeman et al. (1997) as having become<br />

established on <strong>the</strong> installation have also ei<strong>the</strong>r remained stable, or apparently increased in<br />

abundance. Several species, including Berberis thunbergii DC. (Berberidaceae; Japanese<br />

barberry), Elaeagnus umbellata Thunb. (Elaeagnaceae; autumn-olive), and Ligustrum<br />

obtusifolium Sieb. & Zucc. (Oleaceae; border privet, previously reported as Ligustrum vulgare),<br />

NATURAL AREAS INVENTORY OF FT. LEAVENWORTH II 81

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