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Saving Fish from Drowning - Heal Burma

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AMY TAN<br />

territory as national land, and placed Aung San Suu Kyi under house<br />

arrest. SLORC also gave <strong>Burma</strong> its new name, Myanmar, and<br />

changed Rangoon into Yangon, the Irrawaddy into the Ayeyarwaddy.<br />

And thus practically no one in the Western world knows what those<br />

new names refer to.<br />

It’s true. Ask ten of your friends what and where Myanmar is, and<br />

I would wager nine would not know. But if you said <strong>Burma</strong>, they<br />

would say, “Oh, <strong>Burma</strong>!”—vaguely remembered in the way we say,<br />

“Oh, Barbara—how is she doing?” Like the Burmese dissenters who<br />

disappeared, the country formerly calling itself <strong>Burma</strong> is invisible to<br />

most of the Western world, an illusion. Well, I still call it <strong>Burma</strong>, so<br />

does the U.S. government. I’ve never been able to call it the other,<br />

even though more and more people do, like the newspapers and TV<br />

networks that have succumbed to the names, as if to say, “This is the<br />

new reality, now get over it.” But to me, “Myanmar” sounds sneaky,<br />

Myanmar, like the twitchy miao-miao of a cat before it pounces on a<br />

trapped mouse.<br />

A few years ago, with the help of a public relations firm, SLORC<br />

changed its own name in order to appear friendlier. As a matter of<br />

fact, it was an image-consulting company based in Washington,<br />

D.C.—yes, shameful, isn’t it? State Peace and Development Council—<br />

SPDC—that’s how they renamed themselves. But some find it too<br />

hard to say four syllables when one does nicely. “SLORC” rolls off<br />

the tongue more easily and sounds more fitting, suggesting a seman­<br />

tic and onomatopoetic accuracy. Some have noted that the sibilant-<br />

liquid combination is also the beginning of like-minded words: sly,<br />

slippery, slayers. They say it is impossible to keep up with shifting<br />

and shifty terminologies. And so SLORC is what they still call it.<br />

Not so with people in <strong>Burma</strong>, and especially journalists. It does<br />

not behoove them to be out of fashion with terminology. Most of<br />

Asia has adapted to the new names. Meanwhile, some Westerners<br />

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