ARMENIAN - Erevangala500
ARMENIAN - Erevangala500
ARMENIAN - Erevangala500
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The Wars o f the Republic o f Armenia<br />
The Georgians became the young Armenian Republic's<br />
first victim. The origins o f the Georgian-Armenian conflict<br />
go all the way back to the beginning o f the Armenian<br />
immigration in the sixth to the fourth centuries B.C. Wars<br />
and feuds between Georgians and Armenians had broken<br />
out again and again.<br />
A preliminary climax was reached in 1920 when the Armenians<br />
pushed beyond Alaverdi and advanced all the<br />
way to the northern Iori region. If the Georgians had<br />
given in to the Armenian demands, it would have meant<br />
the end o f Georgia . . . the Georgian capital would have<br />
been completely surrounded by "Armenian" territory. The<br />
claims to the Iori region were as extravagant as the claims<br />
to Kars, Erzurum, and Adana, but they were even more<br />
disturbing because they affected a weak neighbor who<br />
was already struggling with a thousand problems as a<br />
newly independent state.<br />
For certain regions along the Iori, the ruling Dashnaks<br />
had at least a small excuse - there were indeed a few<br />
Armenians north o f Tiflis. But ju st like everyplace else<br />
where Moslems had once ruled, the Armenians here were<br />
a minority among majorities. No legitimate claims could<br />
110<br />
grow out o f such a situation.<br />
The Armenian army under General Dor did not, however,<br />
even restrict itself to "incorporating" Armenian farms and<br />
villages. It pushed its way directly into areas in which<br />
there were no longer any Armenians at all. Armenian<br />
units advanced right into the precincts o f Tiflis. It was not<br />
until this critical stage o f the war that the Georgians final<br />
ly managed to rouse themselves to determined resistance<br />
and repel the Armenian invasion.<br />
At any rate, the Armenian advance on Tiflis had opened<br />
the eyes o f the now astonished world public. For the first<br />
time, people realized that the neighbors o f the Armenians<br />
were not dealing with a "persecuted, innocent, unarmed,<br />
pacifist, Christian" nation, but rather with an unfortunate<br />
people in the hands o f a terrorist organization. This organ<br />
ization, the Dashnaktsutiun, fought indefatigably for<br />
power and land, without regard for the boundaries o f the<br />
areas in which Armenians actually lived. It was un<br />
doubtedly this same excessiveness which eventually<br />
destroyed all the Greater Armenian dreams - first in east<br />
ern then in soutern Anatolia, and finally in the Caucasus.