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ARMENIAN - Erevangala500

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An illustration from the book Turkey and the Armenian Atrocities,<br />

published in the United States in 1896. Caption: "Slaughter o f<br />

Armenians in Sasun. This is a true picture o f the slaughter o f<br />

innocent people which was inflicted on the innocent Armenians<br />

by the bloody Kurds and enraged soldiers. The carnage ended<br />

in the massacre o f 50,000 people or more. Hundreds o f thousands<br />

were left without food or shelter after the plundering and<br />

burning".<br />

In many handbooks o f Armenian history, one can read<br />

the names o f the "heroes" who incited the population o f<br />

Sasun to revolt. These names are Mihran Damadian and<br />

Hampartsum Boyadjian. Both had previous experience<br />

in trouble-making, having organized the revolt o f Kum<br />

Kapu (April, 1890). Mihran Damadian had plotted anti-<br />

Turkish demonstrations in Athens after fleeing from<br />

Constantinople. Boyadjian had come to Sasun from the<br />

Caucasus, disguised as a sheik and carrying lots o f<br />

money. Purchasing arms was thus no problem for him.<br />

Just how "unarmed" the rebels were becomes clear when<br />

we learn that the Kurds needed twelve days o f ferocious<br />

battle to capture a single position from the Armenians.<br />

The Times o f November 17, 1894 published an article<br />

from the pen o f a certain G. Hagopian, writing from Fulham,<br />

concerning the events o f Sasun. Even Christopher<br />

Walker, in his work Armenia - The Survival of a Nation,<br />

speaks o f "rather imprecise details" when referring to<br />

this letter. But what did that matter? The world press<br />

seized upon Hagopian's account and the entire world was<br />

outraged by the suppression o f revolts which in fact were<br />

already taking on the characteristics o f civil war. They<br />

were supposed to be "unarmed" revolts. It was also at<br />

this time that the world public became accustomed to the<br />

totally meaningless casualty figures appearing in cap­<br />

66<br />

tions (e. g., "50,000 dead or more"). The readers accepted<br />

these absurd figures just as uncritically as modem<br />

readers accept the accounts o f two and a half million<br />

Armenian dead in World War I. To ask about the Islamic<br />

victims was already uninteresting at the time o f the publication<br />

of Turkey and the Armenian Atrocities.<br />

Gang leader Kavafian, one o f the troublemakers at Sasun. He is<br />

seen here as a Russian officer, which he had been all along -<br />

even when he was making trouble in Sasun.<br />

The Armenian revolts in the latter part o f the nineteenth century<br />

and in the years leading up to the First World War often made<br />

international headlines. The ringleaders and agitators behind these<br />

revolts were o f course professional revolutionaries. When the<br />

First World War broke out, they promptly turned up again as the<br />

commanders o f Armenian volunteer units or terrorist groups.<br />

They still had the same goal in mind: the destruction o f the Turks.

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