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3rd Missionary Trip - Lorin

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Paul accepted as God’s will. It was with the help and encouragement of<br />

believers in Thessalonica that Paul and Silas safely left the city for Beroea<br />

(Acts 17:10). And believers in Beroea helped Paul escape persecution in<br />

that city as well (Acts 17:14-15). It was the believers at Ephesus in the riot<br />

who would not let Paul go into the theater to try to speak to the crowd (Acts<br />

19:30). But it was on this final trip to Jerusalem starting from Corinth that<br />

the believers urged Paul repeated not to go to Jerusalem out of concern for<br />

his safety.<br />

Paul gained understanding of God’s leading in his life clearly through<br />

prayer and out of his commitment to doing the Lord’s will. But often the details<br />

of what that leading meant in specific circumstances came through the<br />

spiritual wisdom of fellow Christians. Paul was wise enough to recognize<br />

this and to follow their advice. But at other times their sincere advice motivated<br />

mostly by their love and concern for Paul led them to offer advice and<br />

encouragement that Paul could not follow, because it<br />

went against the leading of God in his life. When to accept<br />

advice from fellow believers and when to ignore it<br />

requires enormously great spiritual wisdom. Personal<br />

safety and concerns to avoid suffering at times may<br />

become channels through which God says for us to<br />

get away from danger. But at other times these very<br />

same concerns may instead be God saying, “Are you<br />

ready to pay the ultimate price to follow Me?” Knowing<br />

what God is saying to us is the challenge.<br />

The final unit of this pericope in vv. 15-16 describes<br />

the trip from Caesarea to Jerusalem: 15 Μετὰ<br />

δὲ τὰς ἡμέρας ταύτας ἐπισκευασάμενοι ἀνεβαίνομεν<br />

εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα· 16 συνῆλθον δὲ καὶ τῶν μαθητῶν<br />

ἀπὸ Καισαρείας σὺν ἡμῖν, ἄγοντες παρʼ ᾧ ξενισθῶμεν<br />

Μνάσωνί τινι Κυπρίῳ, ἀρχαίῳ μαθητῇ, 15 After these<br />

days we got ready and started to go up to Jerusalem. 16<br />

Some of the disciples from Caesarea also came along and brought us to the house of Mnason of Cyprus, an early disciple,<br />

with whom we were to stay.<br />

Luke defines this event as coming at the end of the ‘very many days’ (v. 10) of their visit in Caesarea at the<br />

home of Philip: Μετὰ δὲ τὰς ἡμέρας ταύτας, and after these days. Again no specification of the number of days is<br />

given for their visit in the city. The phrase signals the end of the visit, as well as setting up a literary break between<br />

what preceded and what follows. 290 The main clause in the first half of the sentence of vv. 15-16 signals that<br />

extensive preparations were made for the final leg of the journey: ἐπισκευασάμενοι ἀνεβαίνομεν εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα,<br />

after having prepared we began the trip up to Jerusalem. The group did have a reasonably long trip ahead of them,<br />

about 96 kilometers in length. This would include at least a couple of overnight stops along the route. The packing<br />

of supplies etc. had to be completed before they could leave for Jerusalem. 291 Antipatris 292 was the overnight<br />

stop on the trip from Jerusalem to Caesarea by horseback (cf. Acts 23:32). Possibly the delegation made it that<br />

far before nightfall when they left Caesarea.<br />

Members of the church at Caesarea escorted Paul and his group on this trip to Jerusalem: συνῆλθον δὲ<br />

καὶ τῶν μαθητῶν ἀπὸ Καισαρείας σὺν ἡμῖν, ἄγοντες παρʼ ᾧ ξενισθῶμεν Μνάσωνί τινι Κυπρίῳ, ἀρχαίῳ μαθητῇ,<br />

Some of the disciples from Caesarea also came along and brought us to the house of Mnason of Cyprus, an early disciple,<br />

290Cf. 1:15; 6:1; 11:27.<br />

291When in a few weeks Paul would come back from Jerusalem to Caesarea as a prisoner of the Romans, he would be riding a<br />

horse courtesy of the Roman army escorting him. (cf. Acts 23:31-33). It took two days to make the trip by horse, so walking the distance<br />

going up into the mountains where Jerusalem was from the seacoast would take at least that long if not longer.<br />

292 “Herod the Great (37-4 BC) expanded the Judah kingdom, under the Roman rule. He sided Octavian (Augustus) against<br />

Anthony and Cleopatra. Cleopatra controlled the city of Arethusa, after receiving it from her lover. The victorious Augustus gave him<br />

the city and the area as a bonus (30 BC). Herod expanded the city in 9 BC, naming it after his father - Antipatris - which was his Greek<br />

name” [“Afek, in the Sharon,” biblewalks.com] The modern Israeli city located there is named Afek.<br />

Page 481

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