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Hampton Court ... Illustrated with forty-three drawings by Herbert ...

Hampton Court ... Illustrated with forty-three drawings by Herbert ...

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190<br />

HAMPTON COURT<br />

the later hand. More trumpets herald the fifth<br />

picture, in which torches and candelabra are held aloft,<br />

and urns carried, while mighty elephants, richly caparisoned,<br />

close the scene. In the sixth, men carry<br />

vases on a stretcher, and behind them others bear<br />

helmets, shields, and breastplates, the arms of the<br />

vanquished. In nothing is Mantegna's mastery of<br />

detail and his appreciation of chaste classical design<br />

seen more clearly than in the armour which is the<br />

chief feature of this picture. In the seventh division<br />

are the captives, stately women, senators,children, <strong>with</strong><br />

a wonderful dignity and resignation upon their faces.<br />

Behind are musicians and singers, soldiers <strong>with</strong> eagles<br />

and the emblems of the Roman state; and last of<br />

all, in a car which still preserves much of the beauty<br />

of the master's touch, comes the solemn Julius proud<br />

and unmoved, fit representative of the state which<br />

conquered the world. Before him a man holds up a<br />

medallion<strong>with</strong> the words Veni, Vidi, Vici; behindare<br />

men <strong>with</strong> incense-burners, and around are boys <strong>with</strong><br />

branches of laurel.<br />

No doubt the impressiveness of the whole picture<br />

is due not a little to the size. The small studies<br />

in grisaille at Vienna, undoubtedly not from Mantegna's<br />

hand, but designs for the woodcuts executed<br />

<strong>by</strong> Andrea Andreani in 1599, are clear and exquisite<br />

themselves as a sculptured frieze, but have not the<br />

dignity and solemn stateliness of this great work; x nor<br />

has the " Triumph of Scipio " in the National Gallery,<br />

1Only eight of the <strong>drawings</strong> are nowin the Vienna Gallery.

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