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Hampton Court ... Illustrated with forty-three drawings by Herbert ...

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2<br />

HAMPTON COURT<br />

which is unique. No English palace that still remains<br />

has borne, at least until quite our own day, so homely<br />

an air. Whitehall, Oatlands, Nonsuch are gone.<br />

Buckingham Palace, Saint James's, andKensington have<br />

the inevitable defects of all royal dwellings in a great<br />

metropolis. Windsor Castle is a rival; but in historical<br />

association it is certainly inferior. Earlier<br />

sovereigns lived at Windsor, later monarchs since<br />

George III. have made it a home; but it has not<br />

been, like <strong>Hampton</strong> <strong>Court</strong>, for more than two centuries<br />

the almost continuous residence of the rulers<br />

of England. There Wolsey rested and gave feasts;<br />

Henry spent honeymoons; Mary sat wearily waiting<br />

for the babe that never came; Elizabeth hunted and<br />

intrigued; James talked theology; Charles collected<br />

pictures, and slipped secretly through his guards' hands;<br />

Cromwell listened to the organ as Milton played it;<br />

Charles II.made love, and William III.made gardens;<br />

and so the English rulers went on living at their ease<br />

in the most comfortable of their houses, till the day<br />

when the boy who was to be George III. had his ears<br />

boxed <strong>by</strong> his grandfather, and vowed he would never<br />

live in the place where he had received such an<br />

indignity.<br />

<strong>Hampton</strong> <strong>Court</strong> possesses in a striking degree the<br />

interest of a continuous connection <strong>with</strong> English<br />

history and an association <strong>with</strong> the domestic lives<br />

of English sovereigns. With these two thoughts<br />

in mind it is that we pass through its courts and<br />

examine its architectural features. Each bit of build-

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