Observations and Modelling of Fronts and Frontogenesis
Observations and Modelling of Fronts and Frontogenesis
Observations and Modelling of Fronts and Frontogenesis
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LIST OF FIGURES<br />
Fizure Page<br />
11.1 Tow tracks 29<br />
11.2 Hourly sea surface temperature vs. salinity<br />
from on-board CTD during 16-28 Jan., with<br />
contours <strong>of</strong> 30<br />
11.3 Hourly sea surface temperature, salinity <strong>and</strong><br />
from on-board CTD vs. latitude 31<br />
t<br />
11.4 Nominal 15 m (solid) <strong>and</strong> 70 m (dashed)<br />
thermistor temperature (horizontal 500 m<br />
means) vs. distance along tow tracks 32<br />
11.5 Examples <strong>of</strong> fronts shown by isotherm crosssections<br />
(interpolated from horizontal 100 m<br />
mean thermistor temperatures) vs. depth <strong>and</strong><br />
distance along tow tracks 33<br />
11.6 Probability density <strong>of</strong> difference <strong>of</strong> 15 m<br />
temperature from climatological surface<br />
temperature 34<br />
11.7 Probability density <strong>of</strong> 15 m horizontal<br />
temperature gradient 35<br />
11.8 Horizontal wavenuniber spectrum <strong>of</strong> horizontal<br />
temperature gradient from Tows 1, 2a, 2b, 3a,<br />
<strong>and</strong> 4, ensemble averaged <strong>and</strong> b<strong>and</strong> averaged<br />
to 5 b<strong>and</strong>s per decade 36<br />
11.9 Horizontal wavenuniber spectra <strong>of</strong> horizontal<br />
temperature gradient from Tows 1, 2a, 2b, 3a,<br />
<strong>and</strong> 4, b<strong>and</strong> averaged to 10 b<strong>and</strong>s per decade 37<br />
11.10 Horizontal wavenumber spectra <strong>of</strong> 15 m <strong>and</strong> 70 m<br />
temperature for Tows 1, 2a, 2b, 3a, <strong>and</strong> 4,<br />
ensemble averaged <strong>and</strong> b<strong>and</strong> averaged to 5<br />
b<strong>and</strong>s per decade 38<br />
11.11 Estimated 70 m internal wave vertical<br />
displacement spectra from difference <strong>of</strong> 70 m<br />
<strong>and</strong> 15 m power spectra, b<strong>and</strong> averaged to 10<br />
b<strong>and</strong>s per decade (solid lines: x -- Tow 2a,<br />
+ Tow 2b, X -- Tow 4) 39