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“<strong>Hydro</strong> supports the pr<strong>in</strong>ciples set forth <strong>in</strong> the Universal Declaration<br />

of Human Rights. We shall make sure that all our operations are<br />

conducted <strong>in</strong> accordance with basic human rights st<strong>and</strong>ards.”<br />

HYDRO’S SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DIRECTIVE<br />

Child labour<br />

<strong>Hydro</strong> does not accept child labour <strong>and</strong> does not<br />

employ children below the age of 16. If a child’s<br />

rights of education, play, rest <strong>and</strong> family life are<br />

secured, limited exceptions may be made if th<strong>is</strong><br />

<strong>is</strong> clearly <strong>in</strong> the best <strong>in</strong>terests of the child. Th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong><br />

expressed <strong>in</strong> our People Policy.<br />

The prohibition of child labour represents<br />

a long-term social <strong>in</strong>vestment. Giv<strong>in</strong>g youngsters<br />

the opportunity to attend school not only<br />

improves the future prospects of the <strong>in</strong>dividuals<br />

concerned, it also ensures a well-educated<br />

workforce <strong>in</strong> years to come.<br />

Armed security forces<br />

In some of its locations, <strong>Hydro</strong> needs to employ<br />

armed security forces to protect personnel,<br />

property or bus<strong>in</strong>ess activities. It <strong>is</strong> important to<br />

ensure that the employment of security forces <strong>is</strong><br />

properly controlled <strong>and</strong> does not result <strong>in</strong> abuse<br />

of power or human rights violations.<br />

The Voluntary Pr<strong>in</strong>ciples on Security <strong>and</strong><br />

Human Rights were developed on the bas<strong>is</strong><br />

of d<strong>is</strong>cussions between the governments of<br />

the United States <strong>and</strong> the United K<strong>in</strong>gdom, transnational<br />

oil <strong>and</strong> m<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g companies, human rights<br />

organizations <strong>and</strong> trade unions. The pr<strong>in</strong>ciples<br />

provide a framework for how companies should<br />

h<strong>and</strong>le the use of security forces <strong>in</strong> accordance<br />

with human rights. <strong>Hydro</strong> endorsed the pr<strong>in</strong>ciples<br />

<strong>in</strong> January 2003.<br />

Indigenous peoples<br />

As natural resources are often located <strong>in</strong><br />

remote areas <strong>in</strong>habited by <strong>in</strong>digenous peoples,<br />

ensur<strong>in</strong>g that such peoples’ <strong>in</strong>terests <strong>and</strong> needs<br />

are taken <strong>in</strong>to consideration <strong>is</strong> an important<br />

11<br />

challenge for extractive <strong>in</strong>dustries. Operat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong> such areas may be controversial. Indigenous<br />

peoples often represent the weakest group <strong>in</strong><br />

society; they have limited rights <strong>and</strong> are at r<strong>is</strong>k<br />

of d<strong>is</strong>crim<strong>in</strong>ation. They frequently lack formal<br />

representation <strong>in</strong> governmental structures, so<br />

it <strong>is</strong> difficult for bus<strong>in</strong>esses to consult with them<br />

directly.<br />

The concerns of <strong>in</strong>digenous people<br />

are voiced by numerous non-governmental<br />

organizations (NGOs) worldwide, <strong>and</strong> develop<strong>in</strong>g<br />

a constructive dialogue with these <strong>is</strong> crucial.<br />

Indigenous peoples’ rights have also been<br />

strengthened through <strong>in</strong>ternational conventions<br />

<strong>and</strong> national leg<strong>is</strong>lation.<br />

Cooperation with Amnesty<br />

Amnesty International Norway <strong>and</strong> <strong>Hydro</strong><br />

has a cooperation agreement on prov<strong>is</strong>ion<br />

of human rights education <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation.<br />

Amnesty <strong>is</strong> a valuable contributor to <strong>Hydro</strong>’s<br />

management tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g programmes, <strong>and</strong> a<br />

partner <strong>in</strong> general human rights d<strong>is</strong>cussions.<br />

Amnesty has expert<strong>is</strong>e on the human rights<br />

situation <strong>in</strong> specific countries, <strong>and</strong> can ass<strong>is</strong>t<br />

<strong>Hydro</strong> with <strong>in</strong>formation when enter<strong>in</strong>g countries<br />

with major human rights challenges.<br />

Th<strong>is</strong> partnership reflects <strong>Hydro</strong>’s CSR<br />

strategy to build alliances with civil society<br />

organizations <strong>in</strong> order to exchange knowledge<br />

<strong>and</strong> competence for mutual benefit.<br />

The agreement does not limit Amnesty’s<br />

right to freely criticize <strong>Hydro</strong>.

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