Hydro is a Fortune 500 energy and aluminium supplier operating in ...
Hydro is a Fortune 500 energy and aluminium supplier operating in ...
Hydro is a Fortune 500 energy and aluminium supplier operating in ...
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“<strong>Hydro</strong> will not d<strong>is</strong>crim<strong>in</strong>ate on the bas<strong>is</strong> of gender, religion, race,<br />
national or ethnic orig<strong>in</strong>, cultural background, social group, d<strong>is</strong>ability,<br />
sexual orientation, marital status, age or political op<strong>in</strong>ion. We recognize<br />
the <strong>in</strong>tr<strong>in</strong>sic value of the different cultures <strong>in</strong> which we operate,<br />
<strong>and</strong> will show respect for these cultures <strong>in</strong> all our bus<strong>in</strong>ess practices.<br />
<strong>Hydro</strong> will pay special attention to the rights, requirements <strong>and</strong><br />
cultural <strong>in</strong>tegrity of <strong>in</strong>digenous people affected by our operations.”<br />
HYDRO’S SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DIRECTIVE<br />
The Quilombos people<br />
S<strong>in</strong>ce the 1970s, <strong>Hydro</strong> Alum<strong>in</strong>ium has had a<br />
five per cent stake <strong>in</strong> the Brazilian company<br />
MRN, which operates the Trombetas bauxite<br />
m<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> the Amazon region of Brazil. Although<br />
the equity hold<strong>in</strong>g <strong>is</strong> small, the m<strong>in</strong>e <strong>is</strong> regarded<br />
as a <strong>Hydro</strong> operation, at least by outside observers<br />
<strong>in</strong> Norway.<br />
A village with all modern facilities was built at<br />
Trombetas for expatriate employees of the<br />
m<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g operations. Th<strong>is</strong> “<strong>is</strong>l<strong>and</strong> of wealth” ex<strong>is</strong>ts<br />
right next to the river communities of the<br />
Quilombos, a marg<strong>in</strong>alized people descended<br />
from slaves who escaped from plantations <strong>in</strong> the<br />
19th century. The Quilombos have only recently<br />
been recognized as an <strong>in</strong>digenous group <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e<br />
with the Brazilian Indians.<br />
The MRN operations have been an <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />
benchmark <strong>in</strong> terms of environmental protection<br />
19<br />
<strong>and</strong> reforestation, however local recruitment <strong>and</strong><br />
support for the river communities have so far<br />
been limited.<br />
Recogniz<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>tr<strong>in</strong>sic value of cultural<br />
diversity, MRN has now taken several <strong>in</strong>itiatives<br />
to help preserve the Quilombos’ lifestyle <strong>and</strong><br />
culture, while at the same time channell<strong>in</strong>g funds<br />
for develop<strong>in</strong>g areas such as health, education<br />
<strong>and</strong> alternative livelihoods <strong>in</strong> the river communities.<br />
These contributions are channelled through<br />
national <strong>and</strong> local NGOs that are support<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the Quilombos to become properly organized <strong>in</strong><br />
claim<strong>in</strong>g their l<strong>and</strong> rights <strong>and</strong> other entitlements<br />
due to them under the Brazilian constitution.