Aanesthetic Agents for Day Surgery - NIHR Health Technology ...
Aanesthetic Agents for Day Surgery - NIHR Health Technology ...
Aanesthetic Agents for Day Surgery - NIHR Health Technology ...
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204<br />
Appendix 16<br />
TABLE 78 Views on the anaesthetic received in the adult empirical study<br />
View on No. of patients<br />
anaesthetic<br />
Propofol/propofol Propofol/isoflurane Propofol/sevoflurane Sevoflurane/sevoflurane<br />
(n = 228) (n = 232) (n = 234) (n = 213)<br />
Pleasant 149 (65%) 160 (69%) 166 (71%) 120 (57%)<br />
Unpleasant 23 (10%) 14 (6%) 17 (7%) 45 (21%)<br />
Average 41 (18%) 47 (20%) 40 (17%) 39 (18%)<br />
Not sure 15 (7%) 11 (5%) 11 (5%) 9 (4%)<br />
patients, some referred to the experience of the<br />
propofol being administered. They reported<br />
slightly different feelings:<br />
“I could feel the cold going up arm, very<br />
uncom<strong>for</strong>table” [agyfs105]<br />
“... hot warm sensation at time of injection, site still<br />
sore and swollen” [agyfa544].<br />
Some patients referred to the discom<strong>for</strong>t<br />
associated with the cannula being put in place:<br />
“They couldn’t find a vein and it was painful to get<br />
needle in” [agnfc069].<br />
Around 1 in 5 patients said they experienced some<br />
discom<strong>for</strong>t with the mask (17% sevoflurane/<br />
sevoflurane). Some of these patients referred to<br />
the smell or taste of the sevoflurane:<br />
“No physical problems but I didn’t like the smell and<br />
I could still smell and taste it next day” [agyfa764]<br />
and some did not like the feeling of the mask<br />
being held down on their face:<br />
“The anaesthetist held the mask down and I didn’t<br />
like it” [agyfa150].<br />
Anaesthetic comparisons<br />
The majority of patients (86% propofol/<br />
propofol, 82% propofol/isoflurane, 87%<br />
propofol/ sevoflurane, 85% sevoflurane/<br />
sevoflurane) had experienced a previous<br />
operation. These patients had undergone a<br />
wide variety of different procedures, from day<br />
procedures to hip replacement, spinal surgery<br />
and mastectomy.<br />
Table 79 summarises the comparisons patients<br />
made with the anaesthetic they had in this study<br />
and previous anaesthetics experienced. Some<br />
patients may have mentioned more than one<br />
theme in their comparison.<br />
Generally, the patients were clear which<br />
anaesthetic they preferred. However, some<br />
patients, especially those who were randomised to<br />
receive sevoflurane/sevoflurane, reported both<br />
positive and negative experiences:<br />
“Going to sleep was better, no sharp sting in my hand,<br />
but I was sick afterwards” [agnmc120]<br />
“I preferred the mask to go to sleep – I don’t like the<br />
drunk feeling with the injection. I did feel really sick<br />
and had a severe headache though” [agyfa817].<br />
Ready to leave hospital<br />
The majority of patients (88% propofol/propofol,<br />
85% propofol/isoflurane, 85% propofol/<br />
sevoflurane, 88% sevoflurane/sevoflurane) felt<br />
ready to go home when they did, as this one<br />
explained:<br />
”Yes, if I’d stayed an extra night I wouldn’t have been<br />
any better” [agnmc196].<br />
Some of the patients wanted to get home to their<br />
own environment, even though they may not have<br />
been feeling very well:<br />
“I felt I wanted to go home, but felt poorly. It was my<br />
decision to go home” [agyfs080].<br />
However, some patients (7% propofol/propofol,<br />
9% propofol/isoflurane, 9% propofol/sevoflurane,<br />
8% sevoflurane/sevoflurane) said they would have<br />
preferred to stay in longer because they felt they<br />
needed more rest:<br />
“No, I felt very sleepy. I was not really aware and I<br />
can’t remember leaving” [agyfa780]<br />
or they felt they would not be able to cope<br />
at home:<br />
“To be honest I felt they should have kept me in <strong>for</strong><br />
the first night. I have a young boy and my sister had<br />
to have him’ [agyfs042].<br />
A minority of the patients felt they were rushed<br />
out of the hospital: