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Aanesthetic Agents for Day Surgery - NIHR Health Technology ...

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204<br />

Appendix 16<br />

TABLE 78 Views on the anaesthetic received in the adult empirical study<br />

View on No. of patients<br />

anaesthetic<br />

Propofol/propofol Propofol/isoflurane Propofol/sevoflurane Sevoflurane/sevoflurane<br />

(n = 228) (n = 232) (n = 234) (n = 213)<br />

Pleasant 149 (65%) 160 (69%) 166 (71%) 120 (57%)<br />

Unpleasant 23 (10%) 14 (6%) 17 (7%) 45 (21%)<br />

Average 41 (18%) 47 (20%) 40 (17%) 39 (18%)<br />

Not sure 15 (7%) 11 (5%) 11 (5%) 9 (4%)<br />

patients, some referred to the experience of the<br />

propofol being administered. They reported<br />

slightly different feelings:<br />

“I could feel the cold going up arm, very<br />

uncom<strong>for</strong>table” [agyfs105]<br />

“... hot warm sensation at time of injection, site still<br />

sore and swollen” [agyfa544].<br />

Some patients referred to the discom<strong>for</strong>t<br />

associated with the cannula being put in place:<br />

“They couldn’t find a vein and it was painful to get<br />

needle in” [agnfc069].<br />

Around 1 in 5 patients said they experienced some<br />

discom<strong>for</strong>t with the mask (17% sevoflurane/<br />

sevoflurane). Some of these patients referred to<br />

the smell or taste of the sevoflurane:<br />

“No physical problems but I didn’t like the smell and<br />

I could still smell and taste it next day” [agyfa764]<br />

and some did not like the feeling of the mask<br />

being held down on their face:<br />

“The anaesthetist held the mask down and I didn’t<br />

like it” [agyfa150].<br />

Anaesthetic comparisons<br />

The majority of patients (86% propofol/<br />

propofol, 82% propofol/isoflurane, 87%<br />

propofol/ sevoflurane, 85% sevoflurane/<br />

sevoflurane) had experienced a previous<br />

operation. These patients had undergone a<br />

wide variety of different procedures, from day<br />

procedures to hip replacement, spinal surgery<br />

and mastectomy.<br />

Table 79 summarises the comparisons patients<br />

made with the anaesthetic they had in this study<br />

and previous anaesthetics experienced. Some<br />

patients may have mentioned more than one<br />

theme in their comparison.<br />

Generally, the patients were clear which<br />

anaesthetic they preferred. However, some<br />

patients, especially those who were randomised to<br />

receive sevoflurane/sevoflurane, reported both<br />

positive and negative experiences:<br />

“Going to sleep was better, no sharp sting in my hand,<br />

but I was sick afterwards” [agnmc120]<br />

“I preferred the mask to go to sleep – I don’t like the<br />

drunk feeling with the injection. I did feel really sick<br />

and had a severe headache though” [agyfa817].<br />

Ready to leave hospital<br />

The majority of patients (88% propofol/propofol,<br />

85% propofol/isoflurane, 85% propofol/<br />

sevoflurane, 88% sevoflurane/sevoflurane) felt<br />

ready to go home when they did, as this one<br />

explained:<br />

”Yes, if I’d stayed an extra night I wouldn’t have been<br />

any better” [agnmc196].<br />

Some of the patients wanted to get home to their<br />

own environment, even though they may not have<br />

been feeling very well:<br />

“I felt I wanted to go home, but felt poorly. It was my<br />

decision to go home” [agyfs080].<br />

However, some patients (7% propofol/propofol,<br />

9% propofol/isoflurane, 9% propofol/sevoflurane,<br />

8% sevoflurane/sevoflurane) said they would have<br />

preferred to stay in longer because they felt they<br />

needed more rest:<br />

“No, I felt very sleepy. I was not really aware and I<br />

can’t remember leaving” [agyfa780]<br />

or they felt they would not be able to cope<br />

at home:<br />

“To be honest I felt they should have kept me in <strong>for</strong><br />

the first night. I have a young boy and my sister had<br />

to have him’ [agyfs042].<br />

A minority of the patients felt they were rushed<br />

out of the hospital:

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