Aanesthetic Agents for Day Surgery - NIHR Health Technology ...

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232 Appendix 22 March, Tuesday 15 August, Tuesday 4 April and Tuesday 15 August 2000) during the data collection. The project coordinator entered the simultaneously recorded data on patients recruited by the research nurses onto the Access ® database. The data entries were then checked for consistency. Two methods were used to monitor data collection from the telephone interviews. The project coordinator observed the two research nurses doing two telephone interviews. The system for conducting the telephone interviews was changed in April 2000 and two registered nurses (CW and JT) were recruited as telephone interviewers. Both telephone interviewers were given information on a ‘mock’ patient on whom they conducted a ‘mock’ telephone interview. The project coordinator played the role of the ‘mock’ patient in June 2000, but the telephone interviewers were not aware of the identity of the ‘mock’ patient at the time of the telephone interview. Both telephone interviewers consented to take part in this quality control procedure. The telephone interviewers were professional and clear in their approach and no differences in telephone interview technique were observed. Data entry The data were recorded by hand in structured data-entry booklets and then entered into an Access ® database. Ensuring completeness of the perioperative resource use, patient characteristics and anaesthetic history data was dealt with at the design stage of the Access ® database, which had drop-down menus and defaults set to ensure that predefined basic information was entered. In addition, all data collected were checked for completeness by the principal investigator and the project coordinator. Where possible, missing data were identified and found from patients’ medical records.
© Queen’s Printer and Controller of HMSO 2002. All rights reserved. Appendix 23 Health Technology Assessment 2002; Vol. 6: No. 30 Reasons for refusing to participate in and for withdrawal from the empirical study TABLE 95 Reasons for refusal to participate in the empirical study Reason No. of patients Children Adults Do not want gas or mask 59 226 No time to take part 12 12 No reason given but do not want to take part 7 34 I want the anaesthetist to choose 7 17 Do not like idea of study 7 17 Do not want injection 6 5 Been in study before 5 8 Scared generally 4 37 Legal/ethical reasons 4 4 Want anaesthetic had before 3 10 Concurrent disease and worried about the effect 3 5 Not enough time to think about taking part 1 20 Do not know 0 18 Previous bad experience/nausea with anaesthetic 0 9 Previously aware during anaesthesia 0 2 Do not want researcher to see medical records 0 1 Total 118 425 233
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Which anaesthetic agents are costef
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Which anaesthetic agents are costef
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NHS R&D HTA Programme The NHS R&D H
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Contents Appendix 6 Adult patient-b
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Background The aim of the project w
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• The incidence of PONV was low d
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2 Introduction dizziness or disorie
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4 Introduction a reduced incidence
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6 Introduction willingness to pay f
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8 Literature review included in the
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10 Literature review TABLE 1 Compar
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12 Literature review intermediate a
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18 Literature review Patient-based
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20 Literature review TABLE 5 contd
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22 Literature review No studies fol
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24 Literature review (30%) and meth
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26 Literature review • There are
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28 National survey of anaesthetic p
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36 Economic evaluation methods (inc
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38 Economic evaluation methods The
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40 Economic evaluation methods Tabl
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42 Economic evaluation methods simi
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44 Economic evaluation methods Prob
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Recruitment to the CESA RCT The stu
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Clinical outcome data PONV by anaes
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The findings from the logistic regr
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TABLE 29 The length of stay and pri
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140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 No. of pa
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250 200 150 100 50 0 No. of patient
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TABLE 37 Deterministic sensitivity
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20 15 10 5 0 -5 Difference in varia
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Patient admitted for day surgery an
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500 400 300 200 100 0 -100 -200 -30
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Recruitment to the CESA RCT The stu
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TABLE 49 The occurrence of any PONV
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60 50 40 30 20 10 0 No. of patients
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a scale effect for scenario A, but
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The mean CVs for avoidance of PONV
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1.80 The new variable cost and tota
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100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Su
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The structure and content of this d
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nurses to have an in-depth knowledg
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agent used (see appendix 18). It wa
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Furthermore, anaesthetists operate
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The CESA project was designed to as
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practice, such as the use of midazo
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1. Royal College of Surgeons of Eng
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60. Cheng KI, Chu KS, Fang YR, Su K
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112. Raeder J, Gupta A, Pedersen FM
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162. Viitanen H, Baer G, Annila P.
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220. Rosenberg KM, Bridge P, Brown
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The range of databases interrogated
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24. preferen$.mp. [mp=title, abstra
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110 Appendix 2 TABLE 65 contd Summa
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112 Appendix 3 Quality assessment o
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TABLE 69 Summary of paediatric pati
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TABLE 69 contd Summary of paediatri
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TABLE 70 Characteristics of cost or
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TABLE 71 Quality of cost or economi
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TABLE 71 contd Quality of cost or e
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Abbott J, Abbott P. Psychological a
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Hall JE, Stewart JIM, Harmer M. Sin
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Struys M, Versichelen L, Thas O, He
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Page 205 and 206: The aim of this study was to develo
Page 207 and 208: anaesthetics in day surgery, using
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Page 213 and 214: Background The empirical study quan
Page 215 and 216: Satisfaction with care Nearly all (
Page 217 and 218: TABLE 76 Reason given for preferenc
Page 219 and 220: TABLE 79 Comparisons with previous
Page 221 and 222: TABLE 80 Reason given for preferenc
Page 223 and 224: TABLE 81 Reason given for willingne
Page 225 and 226: Background Variable costs account f
Page 227 and 228: TABLE 85 Unit costs for the purchas
Page 229 and 230: Background The empirical study requ
Page 231 and 232: Ethical approval This was covered b
Page 233 and 234: 20 15 10 5 0 -5 -10 -15 True weight
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Page 238 and 239: 224 Appendix 19 • patients aged o
Page 241 and 242: All staff unit costs were for the y
Page 243: Background Fixed costs account for
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Page 251 and 252: Patients were coded using the OPCS
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Page 257 and 258: given in Table 103 confirm the age
Page 259: TABLE 107 Occurrence of PONV by dur
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Page 267 and 268: The adverse events observed in the
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