100 Hard Coal Export of Russia 1,000 t Importing Countries 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 <strong>2010</strong> Germany 5,460 6,620 9,100 8,367 7,800 9,449 10,308 Belgium/Luxembourg 900 1,000 1,747 1,327 1,867 0 0 Italy 2,400 1,800 1,522 818 1,723 1,017 862 Great Britain 9,820 18,000 22,701 19,828 21,434 15,501 7,332 Spain 3,130 4,200 2,761 905 2,623 1,439 768 Finland 5,430 2,400 4,440 5,080 3,745 4,770 2,900 Poland 2,300 2500 3,327 5,000 5,267 1,766 1,402 Romania 0 0 0 982 1,009 222 308 other 6039 8,029 5,533 11,325 13,532 Table 9 EU-25/since 2007: EU-27 32,000 37,000 51,637 50,336 51,001 45,489 37,412 Turkey 6,500 7,000 6,500 4,013 2,229 8,672 9,139 Romania 2,500 3,000 1,505 0 0 0 0 other Europe 9,000 10,000 8,005 4,013 2,229 8,672 9,139 Europe 41,000 47,000 59,642 54,349 53,230 54,161 46,551 Japan 9,280 10,700 9,204 11,491 9,960 8,718 10,575 South Korea 5,140 3,300 1,071 6,358 7,495 4,541 8,574 Taiwan 1,380 1,200 1,305 1,329 1,203 1,652 1,116 China 570 800 1,030 269 760 12,122 11,660 Other countries 1) 2,830 5,200 2,248 5,104 4,952 8,409 9,056 Export in Total 2) 60,200 68,200 74,500 78,900 77,600 89,603 87,532 1) 2) Sources: 2004-<strong>2010</strong>: information from companies, own calculations
Hard Coal Export of the United States 1,000 t Importing Countries 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 <strong>2010</strong> Germany 1,540 606 2,191 2,065 5,662 5,104 5,727 France 787 1,146 1,475 2,162 3,213 3,052 2,788 Belgium/Luxembourg 1,545 1,881 1,959 1,907 2,746 2,503 2,080 The Netherlands 1,622 4,247 1,191 4,117 2,976 2,458 3,314 Italy 1,908 2,226 2,975 3,212 2,891 2,125 3,000 Great Britain 1,793 1,599 2,251 3,032 5,342 4,052 3,980 Ireland 0 0 0 74 142 0 0 Denmark 67 66 348 72 283 291 73 Spain 1,380 1,685 1,472 1,337 2,161 1,581 1,837 Portugal 405 143 267 258 391 1,020 531 Finland 426 259 661 265 425 202 428 Sweden 570 535 426 483 667 434 676 Other 239 849 2,300 6,315 1,920 4,076 EU-25/since 2007: EU-27 12,043 14,632 16,065 21,284 33,214 24,742 28,510 Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Turkey 1,179 1,708 1,106 1,306 1,736 1,295 2,296 Romania 256 1,391 1,002 0 0 0 0 Other Europe 1) 225 1,495 1,240 4,087 5,414 2,033 3,069 Europe 13,703 19,226 19,413 26,677 40,364 28,070 33,875 Canada 15,722 17,577 18,030 16,625 20,589 9,509 10,528 Mexico 929 906 454 422 1,092 1,161 1,682 Argentina 265 218 317 273 331 417 281 Brazil 3,942 3,792 4,110 5,908 5,785 6,720 7,177 Japan 4,014 1,888 301 5 1,572 822 2,869 South Korea 112 1,304 515 201 1,225 1,562 5,237 Taiwan 449 0 2 2 71 77 227 Other countries 3,829 0 1,581 3,091 2,468 4,891 11,787 Export in total 42,965 44,911 44,723 53,204 73,497 53,229 73,663 1) Source:McCloskey Table 10 101
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ANNUAL REPORT 2011 Fakts and Trends
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Preamble - Environmentally-friendly
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Requirements of an Energy Policy to
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Global Economic Overview 21 st Worl
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caused by the resulting oil spill,
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Urbanization and Industrialization
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Coal remains the No. 1 source of en
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In 2010, hard coal output worldwide
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The current estimates of hard coal
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of world production was traded inte
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approximately 64 million tonnes to
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Pig iron production, which is relev
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producers and consumers. The contra
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driven downturn in 2009, the IEA pr
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abate or reduce emissions become mo
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for companies participating in the
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EU Energy Mix 2010 within Power Gen
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2. The Council still considers that
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GERMANY Strong GDP Growth of 3.6% i
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Photovoltaics made enormous progres
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Strong Market for Hard Coal in 2010
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This is what happened during the ye
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This stabilised prices and even pus
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The future of CDM after 2012 is unc
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