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Annual Report 2010 - Verein der Kohlenimporteure eV

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abate or reduce emissions become more transparent,<br />

so that the whole procedure can be completed more<br />

effectively.<br />

<br />

of providing funds amounting to US$ 100 billion<br />

annually to developing countries for climate<br />

protection measures by 2020 and to set up a Green<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

or<strong>der</strong> to strengthen the appropriate measures.<br />

<br />

measures to reduce emissions from deforestation and<br />

forest degradation in developing countries.<br />

<br />

CO 2 market mechanism, going beyond the projectoriented<br />

concept.<br />

<br />

Technology Executive Committee and a Climate<br />

Technology Centre and Network to promote the<br />

development and transfer of technologies.<br />

<br />

whether the objective of a 2°C limit is adequate. In<br />

connection with this, it will also be examined by 2015<br />

if the objective should not be stepped up to 1.5°C.<br />

<br />

<br />

extended by a year, while the legal form of potential<br />

negotiation results remained open.<br />

We need to wait for the next meetings, however, to see<br />

if the community of nations actually commits itself to<br />

a binding follow-up agreement.<br />

EUROPEAN UNION<br />

Recovery of Economic Growth Progresses in<br />

<strong>2010</strong><br />

The economic situation is gradually recovering;<br />

decisive factors being an end to stock piling and<br />

national economic recovery programmes. GDP growth<br />

consequently followed an upward trend in the EU.<br />

However, the speed of recovery in individual EU<br />

Member States varied, depending on the situation in the<br />

respective countries and on their domestic policies.<br />

Economic Growth in the EU-27 (%)<br />

Member States 2008 2009 <strong>2010</strong> 2011 (F)<br />

Euro zone (EU-17) 0.4 - 4.1 1.8 1.6<br />

EU-15 0.2 - 4.3 1.8 1.7<br />

EU-27 0.5 - 4.2 1.8 1.8<br />

HT-EU1 Source: Eurostat on 13.05.2011 F = Forecast<br />

<br />

changes compared with 2009, were Sweden with 5.5%,<br />

Slovakia with 4.0%, Poland with 3.8% and Germany<br />

with 3.6%. In contrast, growth was more limited in<br />

<br />

with 1.8% and the United Kingdom with 1.3%.<br />

According to the European Commission’s latest<br />

estimate, GDP in the EU will increase by approximately<br />

<br />

with increasing investments and stronger demand from<br />

private households.<br />

The job market situation should therefore improve<br />

slightly. The unemployment rate in <strong>2010</strong> was<br />

approximately 9.5% and should gradually drop to 9%<br />

by 2012.<br />

Exports remained stable over a longer period, to the<br />

benefit of exporting countries in particular.<br />

29

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