94 1,000 t Table 4 Country/Region Europe 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 <strong>2010</strong> Austria 1,360 1,360 1,360 1,428 1,360 1,290 1,400 Belgium 2,681 2,833 2,714 2,667 1,983 1,570 1,950 Bosnia-Herzegovina 218 459 450 596 816 714 920 Bulgaria 768 682 615 500 300 0 0 Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Czech 3,337 3,227 3,231 3,063 3,206 2,172 2,493 Finland 904 894 870 865 860 740 828 France 4,412 4,301 4,290 4,374 4,422 3,170 3,100 Germany 8,292 8,040 8,250 8,520 8,260 6,770 8,150 Hungary 605 614 913 1,014 999 746 900 Italy 4,010 4,515 4,560 4,632 4,455 2,687 3,588 Netherlands 2,205 2,260 2,160 2,180 2,166 1,700 2,100 Norway 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Poland 9,989 8,396 9,599 10,264 9,832 6,947 9,545 Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Romania Serbia 1,950 1,910 1,804 1,669 1,017 237 0 Slowakia 1,777 1,739 1,749 1,750 1,735 1,575 1,750 Spain 2,702 2,590 2,742 2,753 2,400 1,691 2,298 Sweden 1,179 1,191 1,182 1,193 1,174 980 1,150 Great Britain 3,919 3,991 4,276 4,280 4,152 3,600 4,210 Europe in total 50,308 49,002 50,765 51,748 49,137 36,589 44,382 CIS 55,318 50,025 51,067 54,054 50,783 44,653 50,059 North America 20,622 20,337 20,237 20,184 19,031 14,339 17,212 Latin America 10,313 10,431 10,785 12,026 12,275 9,819 11,950 Africa 2,778 2,861 2,855 3,232 2,975 1,970 2,837 Middle East 5,765 5,892 6,211 6,135 5,611 5,132 5,290 Asia China 206,186 254,117 297,680 321,714 312,148 345,017 400,000 India 16,776 18,633 18,865 18,067 18,282 18,664 20,100 Japan 38,314 38,095 38,077 38,354 38,300 35,900 35,900 South Korea 10,446 10,246 9,887 9,949 10,614 9,577 12,218 Other 4,599 4,537 3,963 4,585 4,580 4,479 5475 In total 276,321 325,628 368,472 392,669 383,924 413,637 473,693 Austral-Asia 3,361 3,278 3,117 3,323 3,161 2,498 2,990 WORLD in total 424,786 467,454 513,509 543,371 526,897 528,637 608,413 Sources: Several sources, data from associations and industry
Exporting Countries Volatile Ash Moisture Sulphur F. Carbon Grinding Index Atlantic Supplier % % % % % HGI kcal/kg USA (east coast) 17 - 39 5 - 15 5 - 12 0.5 - 3.0 39 - 70 31 - 96 6000 - 7200 South Africa 16 - 31 8 - 15 6 - 10 0.5 - 1.7 51 - 61 43 - 65 5400 - 6700 Colombia 30 - 39 4 - 15 7 - 16 0.5 - 1.0 36 - 55 43 - 60 5000 - 6500 Venezuela 34 - 40 6 - 8 5 - 8 0.6 47 - 58 45 - 50 6500 - 7200 Poland 25 - 31 8 - 16 7 - 11 0.6 - 1.0 44 - 56 45 - 50 5700 - 6900 Czech Republic 25 - 27 6 - 8 7 - 9 0.4 - 0.5 58 - 60 60 - 70 6700 - 7100 Russia 27 - 34 11 - 15 8 - 12 0.3 - 0.6 47 - 58 55 - 67 6000 - 6200 Australia 25 - 30 8 - 15 7 - 8 0.3 - 1.0 47 - 60 45 - 79 5900 - 6900 Indonesia 37 - 47 1 - 16 9 - 22 0.1 - 0.9 30 - 50 44 - 53 3700 - 6500 China 27 - 31 7 - 13 8 - 13 0.3 - 0.9 50 - 60 50 - 54 5900 - 6300 Russia (east coast) 17 - 33 11 - 20 8 - 10 0.3 - 0.5 47 - 64 70 - 80 5500 - 6800 Vietnam / Anthr. 5 - 6 15 - 33 9 - 11 0.85 - 0.95 58 - 83 35 5100 - 6800 Germany 19 - 33 6 - 7 8 - 9 0.7 - 1.4 58 - 65 60 - 90 6600 - 7100 Sources: see table 6 Table 5 95
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ANNUAL REPORT 2011 Fakts and Trends
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Preamble - Environmentally-friendly
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Requirements of an Energy Policy to
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Global Economic Overview 21 st Worl
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caused by the resulting oil spill,
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Urbanization and Industrialization
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Coal remains the No. 1 source of en
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In 2010, hard coal output worldwide
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The current estimates of hard coal
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of world production was traded inte
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approximately 64 million tonnes to
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Pig iron production, which is relev
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producers and consumers. The contra
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driven downturn in 2009, the IEA pr
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abate or reduce emissions become mo
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for companies participating in the
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EU Energy Mix 2010 within Power Gen
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2. The Council still considers that
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GERMANY Strong GDP Growth of 3.6% i
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Photovoltaics made enormous progres
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Strong Market for Hard Coal in 2010
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