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effect of infection of the filarial parasite brugia malayi - Pondicherry ...

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4. MTT : 5 mg in 1 ml water<br />

5. Phenazine metho suiphate (PMS) : 2.5 rng in 0.5 ml water<br />

6. Agar (approx., 2%) :20ml .<br />

Electrophoresis conditions<br />

1. Bridge buffer: 0.2 M phosphate buffer, pH 7.0<br />

Gel buffer : 0.01 M phosphate buffer. pH 7.0<br />

2. I2 Vlcm for 5 b, with cooling.<br />

One percent agarose gel was prepared in 0.01 M phosphate buffer and fvted on a<br />

horizontal electrophoretic system. About 10 p1 <strong>of</strong> each sample were added into individual<br />

well along with <strong>the</strong> control sample. Whatman filter paper was used as <strong>the</strong> wick between <strong>the</strong><br />

bridge buffer and electrophoresis was carried out at constant current (I2 V) for 5 hrs. The<br />

isoenzymes were visualised by activity staining as follows. The unfixed gel was rinsed with<br />

cold his buffer (0.1 M, pH 8.3) and incubated for 10 minutes at 37C in dark in a staining<br />

solution containing 200 p1 calcium lactate, 10 mg NAD, 5 mglml m, 2.5 md0.5 ml PMS<br />

in 2% agar made upto 25 ml. The isoenzymes LDH 1-4 migrated anodally, while LDH-5<br />

migrated cathodally. The LDH-X isoenzyme migrates between LDH-3 and LDH 4.<br />

43.2. RESULTS<br />

The <strong>effect</strong> <strong>of</strong> B. ma lay^ on testosterone, y -GTP and LDH-X <strong>of</strong> testes was studied and<br />

<strong>the</strong> data are presented in Figs. 114 8~115. The testosterone levels were observed to increase<br />

initially (upto 60 days) and decreased significantly w0.05) <strong>the</strong>reafter. And althrough <strong>the</strong><br />

study period. <strong>the</strong> activity <strong>of</strong> this hormone was always lower than <strong>the</strong> control.<br />

y-GTP level increased significantly WO.05) in <strong>the</strong> infected group during <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>parasite</strong> development than in control throughout <strong>the</strong> study period.<br />

The LDH-X mzyme was visualized on agarose gel by activity staining (Platel). The<br />

LDH-X bands in <strong>the</strong> infected animals were clearly visible on 30th day and faintly visible on<br />

60th day but absenthot visible on 90th and 120th day, whereas. in control <strong>the</strong> enzyme bands<br />

were clearly visible throughout <strong>the</strong> study period.<br />

9 9

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