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effect of infection of the filarial parasite brugia malayi - Pondicherry ...

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-eats<br />

I. Lowry's reagent :Solution A: 2% sodium carbonate in 0.1 N sod~um hydroxide solution.<br />

prior to use.<br />

: Solution B: 0.5% copper sulphate in 1% sodium potassium tartarate.<br />

The reagent was prepared by mixing 50 ml <strong>of</strong> solution A with 1.0 ml <strong>of</strong> solution B<br />

2. Folins Ciocalteau w ent<br />

To 0.1 ml <strong>of</strong> (1:lO) diluted homogenate, 0.9 ml <strong>of</strong> water and 5.0 ml <strong>of</strong> Lowry's<br />

reagent was added, mixed well and kept at RT. for 10 minutes. To this, 0.5 ml <strong>of</strong> Folin's<br />

reagent was added and mixed.<br />

Standard Bovine serum albumin solution containing 20-100 micrograms <strong>of</strong> protein<br />

and a blank were treated in a similar manner. The intensity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> colour developed was<br />

measured after 20 minutes at 660 nrn. The values were expressed as mg/p tissue.<br />

4.1.2 RESULTS<br />

The experimental animals w m necropsied on 0 day and on 30,60,90 and 120 days<br />

post-inoculation with infective larvae <strong>of</strong> B. <strong>malayi</strong> for biochemical studies. On 120th day<br />

post-inoculation, various organs were examined for <strong>the</strong> presence <strong>of</strong> adult worms. The worm<br />

recovery was 25.1 5linfected animal and <strong>the</strong>y were distributed in lungs, testes and heart and<br />

liver and brain did not have adult worms. Lungs contained <strong>the</strong> maximum number <strong>of</strong> worms<br />

followed by testes and heart (F1g.2).<br />

Biochemical analyses were done to determine whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> B.<strong>malayi</strong> <strong>infection</strong> caused<br />

any change in <strong>the</strong> production <strong>of</strong> oxygen €ree radicals, antioxidants and antioxidant enzymes<br />

in different organs <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> host animal, M. natalemis.

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