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effect of infection of the filarial parasite brugia malayi - Pondicherry ...

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4.2.1.10 Differential leucocyte count<br />

(John, 1972).<br />

Reagents<br />

The leucocyte differential count was detenined by Leishman's staining method<br />

1. Leishrnan's stain : 0.2 g <strong>of</strong> Leishman dye was dissolved in 100 ml <strong>of</strong> acetone free<br />

methanol at 50°C for 15 minutes with occasional swng, <strong>the</strong>n cooled and filtered.<br />

2. Buffered water : 0.066 M Sotenson's phosphate buffer was made upto 50 ml, pH 7.0<br />

and mixed with 3.89 ml <strong>of</strong> KH2P04 (9.1 gm4) and 61.1 ml NazHPO4 (9.5 gm4) to I litre<br />

water<br />

A drop <strong>of</strong> blood was placed on a clean slide and a spreading slide was placed at<br />

an angle on <strong>the</strong> slide and moved forward to make a smear <strong>of</strong> 3-4 cm in length and air-dried.<br />

The slide was covered with stain for 2-3 minutes and <strong>the</strong> stain was diluted by adding drops<br />

<strong>of</strong> buffered water and left for 5-7 minutes. The slide was washed with water, dried and<br />

examined under a microscope.<br />

4.2.2 RESULTS<br />

4.2.2.1 Membrane bound enzymes <strong>of</strong> brain.<br />

The changes in <strong>the</strong> activity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> membrane bound e v e s <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> brain are<br />

presented in <strong>the</strong> Figs. 105-107. The activ~ty <strong>of</strong> all <strong>the</strong> enzymes studied ( Nay ATPase,<br />

M ~ ATPase, ~ ' Ca2' ATPase, yGTP, acetylcholinesterase and alkaline phosphatase),<br />

increased continuously from day 0 to day 120 in <strong>the</strong> control animals, whereas in <strong>the</strong><br />

B.<strong>malayi</strong> infected ones <strong>the</strong>re was a significant (pC0.05) decrease from 60 days to 120 days.<br />

43.2.2 Membrane bound enzymes <strong>of</strong> RBC<br />

The activity N~'K' ATPase, Ca2' ATPase and h4g" ATPase in <strong>the</strong> infected animals<br />

1- slightly from 0 day to 30 days and d e d <strong>the</strong>~fter as aglost <strong>the</strong> continous

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