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3.6 Track<br />

Figure 9: Typical Track Area Image<br />

This part of the study looks at values for track –corresponding to unpaved or<br />

gravel access roads and takes six sample areas for a comparison of spectral values.<br />

The purpose of the study was to see if there was a way of distinguishing between<br />

the spectral values for these type of roads and paved/ tarred roads (NRA category<br />

four upwards). Roads have unique spectral values in terms of an increase in mean<br />

pixel value of close to 30% for the three colour bands. This in itself is not<br />

particularly to an automated image analysis using OSI vector data as a baseline as<br />

the road network has been captured and is updated, however, if areas of paving or<br />

hard cover (similar to track) could be shown to have similar unique properties it<br />

might be possible to detect the presence of impermeable surface in recently<br />

developed suburban areas. I am conscious that the above explanation is long<br />

winded so the following example might explain things a bit better. A recently<br />

developed suburban area is experiencing problems with flooding and runoff –at<br />

present the mapping captures the water courses, buildings, roads and property<br />

boundaries (and street furniture/ utility details etc.) but does not indicate the extent<br />

of paving and patios within the individual plots; a survey filtering pasture using its<br />

spectral signature and known buildings, tarred road and footpath using vector data<br />

66

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