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The Best of Wedding Photography.pdf - Free

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LEFT—A tricky exposure situation <strong>of</strong>ten calls for spot metering, especially when shooting digitally, where correct exposure is critical, especially if<br />

shooting JPEGs. This is what photographer Becker did for this low-light scene. He spot-metered the scene and came up with a perfect exposure: 1/45<br />

second at f/5.0 with a 28mm lens on his Fuji FinePix S2 Pro. RIGHT—One <strong>of</strong> Marcus Bell’s favorite lenses is his Canon EF 35mm f/1.4L, which<br />

he uses in near-dark situations. Here he photographed a bride and groom in twilight under mixed lighting. <strong>The</strong> exposure was 1/15 second at f/1.4<br />

using an ISO <strong>of</strong> 800. <strong>The</strong> effect <strong>of</strong> this lens is remarkable, as it is extremely sharp—even wide open—because <strong>of</strong> its floating aspheric element.<br />

racy. Like all mechanical instruments, meters can get out <strong>of</strong><br />

whack and need periodic adjustment.<br />

Exposure Latitude. Working with digital files is much<br />

different than working with film. For one thing, the exposure<br />

latitude, particularly in regard to overexposure, is virtually<br />

nonexistent. Some photographers liken shooting<br />

digital to shooting transparency film: it is unforgiving. <strong>The</strong><br />

upside <strong>of</strong> this is that greater care taken in creating a proper<br />

exposure only makes you a better photographer. But for<br />

those used to –2/+3 stops <strong>of</strong> exposure latitude, this is a<br />

different game altogether.<br />

Proper exposure is essential because it determines the<br />

range <strong>of</strong> tones and the overall quality <strong>of</strong> the image. Underexposed<br />

digital files tend to have an excessive amount <strong>of</strong><br />

noise; overexposed files lack image detail in the highlights.<br />

You must either be right on with your exposures or, if you<br />

make an error, let it be only slightly underexposed, which<br />

44 THE BEST OF WEDDING PHOTOGRAPHY<br />

is survivable. Overexposure <strong>of</strong> any kind is a deal breaker.<br />

With digital capture, you must also guarantee that the dynamic<br />

range <strong>of</strong> the processed image fits that <strong>of</strong> the materials<br />

you will use to exhibit the image (i.e., the printing<br />

paper and ink or photographic paper).<br />

WHITE BALANCE<br />

White balance is the digital camera’s ability to correct color<br />

when shooting under a variety <strong>of</strong> different lighting conditions,<br />

including daylight, strobe, tungsten, and fluorescent<br />

lighting.<br />

White balance is particularly important if you are shooting<br />

highest-quality JPEG files; it is less important when<br />

shooting in RAW file mode, since these files contain more<br />

data than the compressed JPEG files and are easily remedied<br />

later. While this would seem to argue for shooting exclusively<br />

RAW files, it’s important to note that these files

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