Ergonomics - Atlas Copco
Ergonomics - Atlas Copco
Ergonomics - Atlas Copco
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132<br />
lubrication. Made from a composite with low<br />
friction additives, these vanes are used in<br />
screwdrivers, nutrunners, drills and other<br />
tools that are used intermittently. Perform-<br />
ance data match those of tools with tradi-<br />
tional vanes.<br />
To date, no vane material has been found<br />
that can replace conventional vanes in tools<br />
running at high vane speeds for prolonged<br />
periods, e.g., grinders. However, in the larg-<br />
est grinder range, we now offer turbine grind-<br />
ers. They require no lubrication and are thus<br />
a major step forward in terms of ergonomics.<br />
Type of tool High working pace Low working pace<br />
Dust Oil Dust Oil<br />
Lub free tool Lubricated tool Lub free tool Lubricated tool<br />
Spot suction Air Direct Air Direct Spot suction Air Direct Air Direct<br />
Yes No piped outlet piped outlet Yes No piped outlet piped outlet<br />
away away away away<br />
Rough grinder 8 20 1 1 6 10 4 10 1 1 3 5<br />
Die grinder 4 10 1 1 3 6 2 6 1 1 2 4<br />
Sander 6 20 1 1 4 8 3 10 1 1 2 4<br />
Chipping<br />
hammer 4 8 1 1 2 4 2 4 1 1 1 2<br />
Riveting hammer 1 1 2 4 1 1 1 2<br />
All drills 2 8 1 1 3 6 1 4 1 1 2 4<br />
Impact/impulse<br />
nutrunner 1 1 3 6 1 1 2 4<br />
Nutrunners 1 1 3 6 1 1 2 4<br />
Screwdrivers 1 1 3 6 1 1 2 4<br />
Table 3.15 Score for airborne dust and oil can be found in this table.<br />
Evaluating dust and oil<br />
From a power tool manufacturer’s point of<br />
view, it is very difficult to evaluate dust and<br />
oil. However, one thing is clear – if the ma-<br />
chine does not need oil the weighting factor<br />
for comparison with other stressors is zero.<br />
To evaluate dust and oil in an aerosol<br />
form we need to know more about the work-<br />
station, its ventilation, the process, and<br />
much more. This is unique information. In<br />
order to compare stressors we can establish<br />
rules of thumb based on our experience of<br />
how our machines are used.