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Joint Operating Concept (JOC) - GlobalSecurity.org

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control as well as the intent and capability to effectively oppose or react to the<br />

operations a unit intends to conduct. (JP 1-02)<br />

operational mode. The degree of secrecy or concealment placed on an<br />

operation to limit exposure of those involved or their activities. See also<br />

clandestine operation; covert operation; low visibility operations; overt<br />

operation. (Proposed)<br />

operational preparation of the environment. Activities conducted prior to dday,<br />

h-hour, in likely or potential areas of operations to prepare and shape the<br />

environment to mitigate risk and facilitate success. Also called OPE. (Proposed)<br />

overt operation. An operation that is planned and executed without any effort<br />

to conceal the operation or the identity of the sponsor. (Proposed)<br />

paramilitary. Connotes activities, operations, <strong>org</strong>anizations, etc., distinct from<br />

those of the regular armed forces of any country but resembling them in<br />

<strong>org</strong>anization, equipment, training, or mission. (Proposed)<br />

paramilitary forces. Forces or groups that are distinct from the regular armed<br />

forces of any country but resembling them in <strong>org</strong>anization, equipment, training,<br />

or mission. (JP 1-02)<br />

partisan warfare. Not to be used. See guerrilla warfare. (JP 1-02)<br />

permissive area. An operational area in which host country military and law<br />

enforcement agencies have control as well as the intent and capability to assist<br />

operations that a unit intends to conduct. (Proposed)<br />

permissive environment. See operational environment.<br />

psychological operations. Planned operations to convey selected information<br />

and indicators to foreign audiences to influence their emotions, motives,<br />

objective reasoning, and ultimately the behavior of foreign governments,<br />

<strong>org</strong>anizations, groups, and individuals. The purpose of psychological operations<br />

is to induce or reinforce foreign attitudes and behavior favorable to the<br />

originator’s objectives. Also called PSYOP. (JP 1-02)<br />

reconstruction operations. Operations to establish or rebuild the critical<br />

political, social, and economic systems or infrastructure necessary to facilitate<br />

long-term security and the transition to legitimate local governance in an<br />

operational area. See also stability operations. (Derived from SSTR <strong>JOC</strong>)<br />

security forces. Police and constabulary forces, as well as military and<br />

paramilitary forces, that protect societies from criminal, terrorist, and other<br />

threats to public order. (Proposed)<br />

special operations. Operations conducted in hostile, denied, or politically<br />

sensitive environments to achieve military, diplomatic, informational, and/or<br />

economic objectives employing military capabilities for which there is no broad<br />

conventional force requirement. These operations often require covert,<br />

clandestine, or low visibility capabilities. Special operations are applicable<br />

Appendix B<br />

B-6

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