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Encyclopedia of Connecticut biography, genealogical-memorial ...

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AUSTIN, John Turnell,<br />

President <strong>of</strong> Austin Organ Company,<br />

History proves that the men who have<br />

been successful in any line <strong>of</strong> endeavor<br />

have been those whose success has been<br />

the result <strong>of</strong> their own exertions—the<br />

men <strong>of</strong> the initiative power, and courage<br />

to carry their convictions above and<br />

beyond the commonplace and accepted.<br />

No man can be called a success who,<br />

blindly and contentedly, and without<br />

striking after better things, follows the<br />

customs and dictates <strong>of</strong> the generation,<br />

epoch, or school <strong>of</strong> thought which pre-<br />

ceded his own, or in which he lives. Stag-<br />

nation <strong>of</strong> effort and retrogression, the<br />

arch enemies <strong>of</strong> civilization, follow as<br />

surely as night the day the idle, satisfied<br />

acceptance <strong>of</strong> his surrounding by man.<br />

Leading every cause <strong>of</strong> Rome's downfall<br />

was her satisfaction in her greatness, the<br />

conviction that there were no greater<br />

heights to which to strive. And Rome,<br />

not occupied with the stern pursuit <strong>of</strong><br />

honor and fame, drifted calmly into the<br />

pursuits which proved her undoing. The<br />

history <strong>of</strong> Rome is that <strong>of</strong> every other<br />

nation which has suffered her fate, from<br />

the beginning <strong>of</strong> the world up to the<br />

present day, and the history <strong>of</strong> every indi-<br />

vidual. The possession <strong>of</strong> an ideal, inde-<br />

fatigable energy, ambition, genius, these<br />

are the qualities which make the leaders<br />

<strong>of</strong> the industries and pr<strong>of</strong>essions. Genius<br />

is impotent without these to accompany<br />

it.<br />

John Turnell Austin, who is the<br />

founder and executive head <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong><br />

Hartford's important industries, owes his<br />

success to no fortuitous circumstances.<br />

His enviable position in the business<br />

world and his success is the result <strong>of</strong> his<br />

application and devotion <strong>of</strong> his genius<br />

for his work in the field <strong>of</strong> effort which<br />

he chose for his career. Mr. Austin was<br />

ENCYCLOPEDIA OF BIOGRAPHY<br />

314<br />

born in Poddington, England, on May 16,<br />

1869, the son <strong>of</strong> Jonathan and Charlotte<br />

(Turnell) Austin. The Austin family<br />

were residents <strong>of</strong> Poddington for several<br />

generations. His paternal grandfather,<br />

John Austin, was a blacksmith and a<br />

farmer, as was also his great-grandfather.<br />

A taste for things mechanical has always<br />

marked the Austin family. Jonathan Austin<br />

was a farmer by vocation, but was<br />

interested in the building <strong>of</strong> pipe organs.<br />

This vocation he carried to practical ends,<br />

building six organs for neighboring<br />

churches. He died in 1913, at the age<br />

<strong>of</strong> eighty-six years. His wife was the<br />

daughter <strong>of</strong> Thomas Battams Turnell.<br />

Mr. Austin was educated in the private<br />

schools <strong>of</strong> the Episcopal Church <strong>of</strong> St.<br />

Michael's and All Angel's in London,<br />

where he completed his education at the<br />

age <strong>of</strong> fifteen, and from that time until he<br />

reached twenty years <strong>of</strong> age he lived on<br />

his father's farm. The entire family were<br />

music lovers, and he was reared in this<br />

atmosphere at home and at school, as<br />

vocal music formed an important part <strong>of</strong><br />

the curriculum and daily exercises <strong>of</strong> the<br />

school which he attended. Watching his<br />

father build pipe organs imbued young<br />

Austin with a desire to do likewise, and<br />

he was only fourteen years <strong>of</strong> age when<br />

he began to build his first organ, doing<br />

the whole laborious task by hand, using<br />

only rough lumber which he had to dress<br />

and work himself to meet the various re-<br />

quirements. Every book on the subject<br />

<strong>of</strong> pipe organs to which he could gain<br />

access he eagerly devoured, beginning<br />

with his father's collection.<br />

In 1889, Mr. Austin came to America,<br />

to seek his fortune, and going to Detroit.<br />

Michigan, entered the employ <strong>of</strong> the Farrand<br />

Votey Organ Company. The knowledge<br />

and practice which he had gained<br />

in an amateur way stood him in good<br />

stead when he came actually to employ

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